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With five candidates still in the Democratic race, Super Tuesday, on March 3, will play a key role in hollowing out the field.
Several contenders, including the former US vice president Joe Biden and billionaire Michael Bloomberg, have staked their candidacy on performing well here.
Meanwhile Elizabeth Warren risks suffering the ignominy of losing the primary in her home state of Massachusetts to fellow progressive candidate Bernie Sanders, who is closing in on her in state polls. If she loses there, it may spell the end of her candidacy. Three other moderate candidates, Amy Klobuchar, Pete Buttigieg and Tom Steyer, all suspended their campaigns shortly before the big voting day.
What is Super Tuesday and why does it matter?
Super Tuesday is when roughly a third of Democratic voters will cast their vote in the party's presidential nomination, making it one of the most significant points in the race to take on Donald Trump. Some 14 US states and one territory will vote this Super Tuesday, more than any other day in the nomination process. This year it is even more consequential than in previous years, because California will also have its say on the same day. As the most populous state, it makes up 30 per cent of the delegates awarded on Super Tuesday, making it decisive in cutting down the large number of Democrat candidates still in the field.
The Republican Party also has primaries and caucuses on Super Tuesday, but as Mr Trump is not facing a serious challenger we are focusing on the Democratic race.
When is Super Tuesday?
This year, Super Tuesday is on March 3. The phrase "Super Tuesday" dates back to the 1980s. It began when several southern states moved their primaries and caucuses forward to increase their importance in the race, to counteract the dominance of Iowa and New Hampshire. The states voting on "Super Tuesday" changes from year to year.
Which states vote?
This year Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont and Virginia, and American Samoa will all vote on March 3, as well as Democrats living overseas.
What time will we know the result?
Polls normally close around 7pm or 8pm meaning some states will have declared by the early hours of Wednesday morning. However, some states, like California, may take some time to announce their results.
The Bloomberg factor
This year will be particularly interesting because of the unorthodox strategy adopted by one candidate - Michael Bloomberg. Mr Bloomberg, who only entered the race around 12 weeks ago, broke with convention to ignore the first four states to vote. The former New York mayor has focused all his efforts on doing well on Super Tuesday. Moreover, Mr Bloomberg has poured more money into his campaign than any other presidential candidate in US history. Could it be a winning formula? We will know in a matter of days whether Mr Bloomber's strategy has paid off.
What are the other candidates hoping for?
Bernie Sanders wants a big win in California, the state with the most delegates available.
Elizabeth Warren needs to regain her momentum after failing to finish in the top two in the early voting states.
Joe Biden will have to win a number of the more conservative, southern states to boost his claim he is the only Democrat who can win in Republican states against Donald Trump.
Michael Bloomberg will be looking to prove his considerable funding operation translates into electoral success.
What happened in 2016?
In the Democratic race, Hillary Clinton won in seven states competing on Super Tuesday in 2016, while Bernie Sanders won in the remaining four. In the Republican contest, Donald Trump won in seven states while his nearest opponent, Ted Cruz, won in just three.
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/20...-voting-what-time-polls-results-which-states/