Was Nazism & Fascism left-wing or right-wing?

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Was Nazism Right Wing or Left Wing? An Answer From History
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V4fdZu2vb_I
{Metatron | 08 September 2024}

1 - Prism of Evaluation

This question is a form of ahistorical syllogism: You'll see several people giving you an answer today in the comments down below. People will not watch this video and they will type either "obviously it was right wing" or "of course it was left wing".

Now there are in my opinion, two major problems here.

1 - They use the American left right dichotomy or political spectrum and they forcefully apply it to historical European political regimes and ideologies, hence the first problem is spacial or geographic/cultural in nature.

2 - They use 21st century political spectra and juxtapose them over 20th politics. Thus the second problem is temporal.
The incongruence between modern and 20th-century political definitions within the right-left dichotomy is a complex phenomenon rooted in evolving socio-economic shifting of global dynamics. This discrepancy necessitates a nuanced analysis of the factors contributing to this conceptual divergence.

Within these dynamics the correct and coherent answer is going to be fractal as there is no clean definition overlap. History is a multidimendional phenomenon.

Expecting therefore 21st century American political ideas to overlap neatly and perfectly with 20th century European political factions in order to come out with an answer is a flawed analytical method.

So the people who are categorically stating "it was left wing" or "it was right wing" are not answering to present a comprehensive analysis of policies, ideologies, historical actions, military conduct, economic, religious and social positions pushed by said regimes, they are just insulting the other side. They are free to do it, but just so we are clear as to what that is.

Make no mistake, Nazi is a slur and so people want to use it to identify and describe their political opponents. That's why it works I will argue as a conduit to the detriment of the way public opinion perceives the other side. In this framework, 'fascism' and 'Hitler' currently have negative valence — they are derogatory, not complimentary. With that established the following coarsely represents the train of thought leading to this usage.

It's a simple process, clearly this doesn't require any deep empirical analysis grounded in historical political science. That's why the media uses this word constantly.

You see once you take that leap then the historical vision will be irreversibly tainted.

The question is flawed to begin with because its basis, namely the expectations and the prism of evaluation are not in alignment. This has rendered the traditional unidimensional political spectrum increasingly inadequate for capturing the complexity of 20th century political parties.

This reflects the evolution in political taxonomy.

First we need to ensure objectivity to our analysis. Focus on: attitudes toward private property, individual freedom, and wealth redistribution if needed even implementing a mathematical apparatus.

Also we should explore the political allegiances and oppositions within the historical frame to correctly define these political regimes. Let's do that. Welcome to our qualitative comparative analysis.

2 - Inconsistent Nomenclature

Some people will use nomenclature as a gotcha moment to place the Nazis within the political spectrum. In other words Nazism stands for National Socialism, so they were socialist, hence left wing.

Nomenclature alone cannot be used as the basis for classification. It's too shallow and unscientific as a parameter. Let me prove it to you. If the name chosen by the party is the basis of the argument, then is the Communist Party in China republican in the American sense? I mean it's the People's Republic of China.

Similarly, is the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (aka North Korea) democratic?

In the United States, simple liberalism often means social liberalism and a liberal is a left winger, but in Europe simple liberalism often means classical liberalism which can be a center-right position, particularly for those right-wing populist movements that may advocate for protectionist economic policies traditionally associated with the left in recent US history, while embracing cultural and social conservatism. Moreover since we are talking about how they named themselves, then note that Hitler himself denied that Nazism was either left-wing or right-wing: instead, they officially portrayed Nazism as a syncretic movement.

 
Was Fascism Left Wing Or Right Wing? Episode 2
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=maBLJUslLCM
{Metatron | 06 October 2024}

Link to the first episode of this series: Was Nazism Right Wing or Left Wing? An Answer From History

Link to the two response videos to me:
I suggested that the fundamentals of the question: "was it left wing or right wing" is in fact incongruent particularly when viewed from a 21st century perspective and often an American one at that, when the topic of discussion in indeed 20th century European extreme political regimes.

We expose therefore the correlated contingencies of time and space that make the framing of the question somewhat invalid or not apt to delineate and accurately describe these historical political parties.

Moreover the video offered a third option, by describing these regimes as totalitarian dictatorships instead, rather than trying to fit them in a left or right box we then shift the focus to the regimes' operational mechanics, ideological underpinnings, and sociopolitical impacts.

Is it useful, critically, to use this language at this point in time? And besides, let's also remember that just calling someone a fascist doesn't make it so. Discourse rather than insults is in my opinion the best dynamic.

I ask it because I was told to leave it alone. I ask it because I was told to be ashamed of myself for asking it, I ask it because I'm free to think and express my thoughts with dignity, and so are you. So I ask you to ask it, so that this may never happen again.

Was Fascism Left Wing or Right Wing?

Historically The Partito Nazionale Fascista's governance of Italy from 1922 to 1943 is traditionally demarcated into three evolutionary phases: the seizure of power, consolidation, and expansion—the latter often regarded as the regime's most oppressive period. This tripartite periodization offers a framework for analyzing the regime's progression and impact.

The whole conundrum is indeed in my opinion a categorization issue

Fascism should be studied deeply, as its impact on European history was one could say incalculable. However even though up to a certain extent we all "know" what fascism is, in reality when you really think about it at an ontological level, its "nature" its taxonomic and definitional characteristics may be elusive after all. I'll strongly justify this statement later on this video.

This would allow Mussolini to realize what is called a dirigiste economy (a market economy in which the state plays a strong directive role through economic interventionist policies), with the principal goal of achieving autarky (national economic self-sufficiency). Like a sort of state directed capitalism called corporatism, if you will.

This study can provide valuable lessons about the nature of power, the importance of anti despotic safeguards, and the consequences of unchecked authoritarianism.

So what makes you a fascist? What are those elements that could as others have said constitute a "fascist minimum" A framework of a set of core ideologies and predispositions indicative of fascist systems.

Fascism was big on public healthcare the emergence of health policies with distinct fascist characteristics occurred in the late 1920s, during what is usually defined in political science as statization. their full implementation throughout the 1930s.

The consolidated structure of the fascist healthcare state had three main constituent parts: the new welfare-based Enti pubblici, traditional ministerial bureaucracies, and local services. Keep in mind that for full context one of the main reasons why the fascist were so pro national health care was Fascists were keen to promote population growth.

Benito Mussolini, commonly referred to as Il Duce (The Leader), emerges as a pivotal figure in 20th-century European history. His ascension to power in Italy and the subsequent establishment of a Fascist state had profound implications, not only for Italy but for the global political landscape.

Born in 1883 in the provincial town of Predappio, Mussolini's formative years were characterized by an ideological amalgam of socialist inclinations and nationalist sentiments. His early career as a schoolteacher and journalist provided a platform for the development of his political philosophy. Initially aligned with socialist causes, Mussolini's ideological trajectory underwent a dramatic shift in the aftermath of World War I, culminating in the founding of the Fascist movement in 1919.

 
Fascism vs. Communism in the mid twentieth century has something very much in common with right vs. left in the US today: It's all about who rules, and in neither case is that We, the People.
 
Obviously Nazis were right wing or they would have never been economically successful enough to almost conquer Europe and its allies
 
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