Current status in the House (holdouts and near-holdouts)
- Rep. Chip Roy (Texas): Supported the House version in May, but has expressed strong reservations about the Senate's revisions, saying, “the odds are a hell of a lot lower” that he’ll support it now.
- Rep. Ralph Norman (South Carolina): Called the Senate’s changes “unconscionable” and stated he would vote against the bill both in committee and on the floor.
- Rep. Andy Ogles (Tennessee): Dismissed the Senate version as a “dud”.
- Rep. Andy Biggs (Arizona): Criticized the bill for containing “some amazingly bad stuff,” suggesting it’s unlikely to pass the House in its current form.
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Rep. Thomas Massie (Kentucky): Voted against the original House version and is expected to oppose the Senate version as well, citing concerns over the projected $3.3 trillion addition to the federal deficit.
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Rep. Warren Davidson (Ohio): Voted against the original House version and are expected to oppose the Senate version as well, citing concerns over the projected $3.3 trillion addition to the federal deficit.
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Rep. Andy Harris (Maryland): Voted “present” on the House version, signaling hesitation without outright opposition.
Representatives David Schweikert (Arizona): Did not vote on the House version, signalling the possibility of the same, or of outright opposition, with the Senate version.
Andrew Garbarino (New York): Did not vote on the House version, signalling the possibility of the same, or of outright opposition, with the Senate version.