Mail Fraud is actually a harder issue to prove. The mailing element is easy supposing the person is caught. The scheme to "defraud" is possible, if the letters were sent deliberately to deter votes. Defraud is in quotes for a reason. Property is the harder element. Congress passed a law to include "theft of honest services" in the statute. Of course, theft on honest services is harder to prove. The public officials, the delegates, are still behaving honestly but with deliberately wrong information.
If it is argued that the votes are the property, that is not clear as well. Intangibles issued by the government have not been clear as property. Licenses to run a business are not property unless already in the hands of the victim of the fraud. Driver's licenses may be. Voting... I'm not aware of a case on point.
Minnesota has a statute banning this specific activity. The only issue would be proving who sent it and the intent of the person. The fact that the new location is a house that is for sale would suggest an improper intent.
I have included the relevant statute below.
Nothing in this post is legal advice.
204C.035 DECEPTIVE PRACTICES IN ELECTIONS.
Subdivision 1.Criminal penalty.
No person shall knowingly deceive another person regarding the time, place, or manner of conducting an election or the qualifications for or restrictions on voter eligibility for an election, with the intent to prevent the individual from voting in the election. A violation of this section is a gross misdemeanor.
Subd. 2.Reporting false election information.
Any person may report to the county auditor or municipal clerk an act of deception regarding the time, place, or manner of conducting an election or the qualifications for or restrictions on voter eligibility for an election. The election official to whom the report was made shall provide accurate information to the person who reported the incorrect information in a timely manner, and may provide information about the act of deception and accurate information to mass media outlets in any affected area. The county attorney may subsequently proceed under subdivision 1.
Mail Fraud is actually a harder issue to prove. The mailing element is easy supposing the person is caught. The scheme to "defraud" is possible, if the letters were sent deliberately to deter votes. Defraud is in quotes for a reason. Property is the harder element. Congress passed a law to include "theft of honest services" in the statute. Of course, theft on honest services is harder to prove. The public officials, the delegates, are still behaving honestly but with deliberately wrong information.
If it is argued that the votes are the property, that is not clear as well. Intangibles issued by the government have not been clear as property. Licenses to run a business are not property unless already in the hands of the victim of the fraud. Driver's licenses may be. Voting... I'm not aware of a case on point.
Minnesota has a statute banning this specific activity. The only issue would be proving who sent it and the intent of the person. The fact that the new location is a house that is for sale would suggest an improper intent.
I have included the relevant statute below.
Nothing in this post is legal advice.
OK, so if the registration fees for the convention are actually valid and it doesn't tell where to pay the registration fees, then it isn't actually defrauding. I guess that makes sense.
Kathy, the campaign is going to have a harder time with this one. If I was the campaign, I couldn't do much with it. Yes, it is a problem under the Minnesota statute but the campaign has zero proof that this was done by a Romney surrogate or rather an overzealous supporter. That is the problem. If the person is caught, the Romney campaign could disavow the action as an overzealous supporter of which they had no knowledge. It was easier for Ron Paul in Alaska due to the systemic nature of the actions taken to deny delegates the ability to pay their delegate fees.
That being said, the post itself allows the contacting of mass media (with time) and an investigation by state officials. That's a good move to get more information if someone in Minnesota who got this could report that.
No person shall knowingly deceive another person regarding the time...
But we won 2 of 3 in that district anyways?
What we really need is 3 or 4 sent to Paul supporters and 3 or 4 sent to to others. If we catch different addresses on the same letterhead, signed by the same dude, mailed on the same day, that shoudl be sufficient to get something going, shouldn't it? We have to know someone in the "not Paul" camp who is at least dismayed at the thought of something of this nature that would help... Don't we?
Statute says
It they can find who did it, and it was done maliciously, then it is that person who shall be taken to task for breaking the law, regardless of who they support, etc. And if that person were directed by someone (and it cannot be proven), then the directors will find it more difficult to find someone to pull dishonest tricks like that next time. So if there is a guilty party to be found, that guilty party should be pursued.
Is this a violation of the call so it can be rendered void and delegates from it not seated? We need to get a parliamentarian on that to find the cure.
That makes little sense to have a rule that would disqualify delegates from seating when the alleged suppression hurt the group that got delegates. It would only encourage people to commit voter suppression. If the suppression failed, then the delegates would be excluded.