Something self-evident by definition is true. I don't know how else to explain that to you. You may as well ask, "How do you know things that are true are true?"
Ah, here is the critical point of our disagreement, I'm glad you brought it up.
We disagree because you
define truth as the set of self evident things. But this is a poor way to define truth because it leads to infinite regression. I could ask you, how do you know this is true? And your reply would be, of course, "It's self evident." But then I could ask you how that is self evident, and we'd be going in circles. Eventually at the nth iteration of this useless back-and-forth, you'll have to concede that we'll just "assume" it's true. Thus you're taking this on faith because you cannot justify it with reason.
You don't know that you exist? lol. You couldn't be making these arguments if you didn't exist, so obviously you do.
I don't know what it means to exist, how can I know if I am doing it?
And your argument follows from reasoning, which now we see is faith based. So your conclusion is contingent on the above assumption, and you can't be certain in it.
It's clear to me now that this argument is a waste of time. If you decided that 2 + 2 = 5, I don't think anyone would ever convince you otherwise.
It depends on which axioms we start from, and what kinds of marks we use. In a mathematical system of different axioms, 2+2 does equal 5. And these axioms are taken on faith, so I don't know either way whether 2+2=4 or 5.
But essentially mathematical language has no connection to reality. It's just a symbol manipulation game. The number 2 does not exist.
If axioms wouldn't have anything with them being true, why revise those that lead to contradictions?
We revise them because we don't want the rules of logic to be broken. Why don't we want the rules to be broken? I think you're right, it's a natural process; we as human beings simply like consistency and order, but that's not a rule itself. Of course one could invent a logical system that allows the rules to be broken! This is possible in principle, but just very rarely done because of our nature.
This is the difference in between science and religion. When science is proven wrong, it is revised and improved. When religion is proven wrong... Do I have to get into it? lol
This is nothing more than a clash of two faiths. You have faith in reason, thus you will use reason to "prove" certain conclusions that contradict a given religion. Others have faith in the religion, and so they will find some of their beliefs, namely the "word of God" contradict reason. You think they are foolish because you so obviously "proved" them wrong. However, they think you are so foolish because you think your human logic is superior to the "word of God". Do you see what's going on? You have faith in the axioms of standard logic; they have faith in the axiom called God; and you derive contradictions between them. How to know which is right and which is wrong? You cannot provide a logical argument because that's the subject of the debate! And the religious fellow cannot cite a verse from his holy text for the same reason!
And let's assume you are right. I can't say that the grass is green or sky is blue. What has my way of thinking led to and what did his lead to? Scroll up a bit and look at the picture.
Just because you don't know for sure that the grass is green or the sky is blue doesn't prevent me nor you from having faith that they are. The reason that you see that trend in your picture is because of faith, namely faith in empirical evidence (the senses) and reason (logic). And again, your graph is very discriminatory towards what one might call progress or success.
And in terms of self-reflection, religion is philosophy's retarded little cousin. It is deeply amusing to me that self-reflection is illogical by definition to you.
Philosophy is a religion unto itself. The atheist's "God" is reason, it's equally as romantic. Plato's "God" was the Forms.
And religion is a narrow minded way of seeing self-reflection because you have to be confined by the beliefs of your religion.
That's true for your religion as well, the religion of reason and logic. I think at the same time, however, those limitations provide for infinite self-reflection. After all, religion
is self reflection.
And I didn't say there are proofs of axioms(I know the definition of them). I just said that most religions and their way of thinking was proven erroneous. It's like saying that if someone was shot and you proved that X didn't do it, the dude wasn't shot.
See the 2nd block of text I wrote to you in the message.
If A implies B, this doesn't mean that A implies C.
Haha, well if those are the only pieces of info you're giving me, that's just blatantly wrong. Let me fill in the blanks for you to see:
1. If running implies exercise, this doesn't mean that running implies movement.
2. If water implies wet, this doesn't mean that water implies H20.
3. If grass implies plants, this doesn't mean that grass implies life.
A science is something subject to the scientific method. When religion will be, it will be a science.
TortoiseDream said:
In fact there is a mathematical proof that proves that logic is an incomplete theory, and that any theory will always be incomplete. There is no incomplete system, and so ultimately we must adhere to one by faith. In this way [science] is a religion, and [religion] is a science.
Science adhere's to the scientific method because it is logical. Thus scientists have faith in reason.
Oh, and another thing, if you discount religion as having nothing to do with logic, then religion is false by definition because our language system is based on logic.
Well first of all this is nothing but semantics; it depends on how you define true and false, and it looks like you're defining it with some logic.
But more to the point, I think religion is very logical and logic is very religious (like I've been saying).