Fun (completely unrelated) fact of the day: Megadeath's bassist, David Ellefson, is studying to be a pastor in the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod.
http://www.stltoday.com/lifestyles/faith-and-values/seminarians-they-are-even-megadeth-bassist/article_c71bc9b3-dd0d-5126-b2c1-0513931559bb.html
Yes, God does allow bad things to happen to people. But we need to keep in mind too that much more good has been done through Jesus and His death on the cross as the atoning sacrifice for the sin of the world.
A little late but here are my answers:
1. What is the main point or reason for chapter 5?
To describe the consequences of justification as they are guaranteed to us by the love of God through the death of Jesus Christ.
2. According to verses 1 and 2, what is the result of our justification...
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