Just want to take a step back for a second. You are talking about people studying and thinking about this Keynesian economic model that you have in mind. Are you telling us that if this model you have in mind was actually applied that we'd have different results than we having using the current model that is being applied?
I don't understand the point of digging in to this model if it falls flat on its face right out of the gate.
That is, why even bother using a model that starts off saying that we have to manipulate free market rates, rather than let the market set the rates? Do the people who study and apply the Keynesian economic model think about the consequences of manipulating the free market interest rates rather than allowing the free market to set those rates?
It seems like the Keynesian economic model goes out of its way to try and put shackles around the free market via price manipulation. If we accept that the Keynesian model is the best we have, must we also accept that the model does not allow for prices to be set organically and naturally?
I'd rather have the next best thing if it means we will actually have free markets that function the way they are supposed to. Wouldn't you? If you are telling me that the two are not mutually exclusive, I'd like to know how this new Keynesian model plans on dealing with the free market revolt against price fixing that will come one way or another.
I think this is a pretty good argument for why the basic keynesian model isn't the whole story, but that isn't a reason to dismiss the whole model as a positive description of how economies work. It has several basic predictions. On the monetary side, increasing interest rates tends to reduce output and there is a positive correlation in the short run between inflation and output. These are two of the strongest empirical facts about Macroeconomic data in the last several hundred years.
Of course, everyone in academia realizes that these models aren't enough to model the crisis. I think an honest economist may tell you that the problem with the models is that they assume people are too smart and predict the future too well. But the solution to that is not to throw everything out the window, but model beliefs and preferences of consumers better. A lot of the more promising work is about the idea of a leverage cycle and the corresponding asset booms. But of course you need stupid consumers to get a leverage cycle.
My bet is if the Austrians actually wrote down their models, they would find the same type of irrationality underlying a lot of the results.
Another approach economists are taking in response to the crisis is to more explicitly model the financial sector of the economy and what we call financial frictions that prevent economies from achieving optimal outcomes.