Hollywood always portrays the CDC as a group of ultra-professional doctors and medics who can sweep in and quarantine and entire area in a matter of a day. They might even be able to cure a disease in a week or two. The fact of the matter is that they have no such capability. It's never happened in real life, and it won't happen. It's just logistically impossible. It's kinda like the notion that FEMA can solve a hurricane.
My girlfriend is a medical researcher, so I can actually speak on this topic with some knowledge. Right now, the government decides where the money goes. This has a double edged drawback of both misinvesting research funds and making the research process inefficient.
Small and particularily horrible diseases get a lot of attention. This sounds like a good idea until you look at the numbers. Small diseases that may only kill about a hundred people a year end up getting a lot more funding per patient than major problems, like cancer, which kill millions. In a free market economy, the money would go to where it would be the most likely to bring a profit. The cure for cancer could be worth trillions. In a free market economy, we would probably already have a cure for cancer. But instead, millions of dollars are being spent each year on diseases that affect very few people.
Also, government funding makes the research less efficient. When the politicians decide who gets the money, they base it on the reputations of the scientists. Again, that sounds great on the surface, until you consider the fact that many scientists maintain very high reputations without ever actually curing or discovering anything. My girlfriend's lab has been open for twelve years, and has never published a single paper. Let me repeat that in case it didn't sink in. Twelve years with no results. But they stay open because their boss is the head of transfusion medicine at a major hospital. There's no motivation for them to publish a paper. The people in charge are self-righteous pricks who feel no need to prove themselves to anyone. The funding just keeps rolling in, because no politican wants to suggest cuts in medical research. In a free market economy, they would have either produced some results by now, or they would be out on their asses.
Trust me, the CDC isn't doing you any favors.