Sorry about the delay. I went to Atlantic City to celebrate. I won $80 playing poker.
Anyway, here is how my defence went:
The legal definition for public drunkenness in PA is as follows..."The defendant appeared in a public place manifestly under the influence of alcohol to a degree that he endangered himself or others, or annoyed persons in the vicinity."
So lets dissect this. What the definition is saying is that in order to be found guilty the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt two things.
1. I was manifestly intoxicated in a public place
2. One of the following criteria are met
a) I endangered myself
b) I endangered others
c) I annoyed persons in the vicinity
I decided that the prosecution may be able to prove I was manifestly intoxicated, but they could not prove #2. So I built my defence around this.
This is how my cross examination of the officer went.
Were any complaints recieved about me on the morning of the 14th prior to my arrest?
Officer: no
So you would agree I did not annoy persons in the vicinity
Officer: (pauses for a moment) Yes
(Okay so there is one of the three criteria out of the way)
Was I a danger to myself on the morning of the 14th?
Officer: (stutters, slightly confused) Uhmm yes you could have stumbled in front of a car and got killed or something
Was I a danger to others on the morning of the 14th?
Officer: Uhh yea you could have caused an accident or something
Okay, im finished
At this point, it was clear that the entire case boiled down to just one issue. Was there a risk of me wandering into traffic, and could the officer prove this beyond a reasonable doubt.
I was then allowed to give my testimony. This is what I said.
"On the morning of the 14th at the time of my arrest I was not manifestly intoxicated. In addition, I was not a danger to myself or others, nor did I annoy persons in the vicinity. I was walking from the 711 to the 100 block of north towamencin ave, which is less than two blocks away. I was walking in an alleyway, and contrary to the officers claim, there were no cars in the area other than his patrol car."
Me and the judge then had a little back and forth about a couple things including the refusal to take the breathalyzer. I'll look up the Supreme court case and post it later today.
Luckily, it was a small town court and the judge was familiar with the specific route I was walking the night of the arrest. He knew there is not heavy traffic in the alleyway, and knew the cop was lieing. This is why he ultimately sided with me.