Historians Rank Trump the Worst President in History, Lincoln the Best

A. Havnes

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Funny article I came across. I seriously can't believe anyone could take this seriously, even with all the people who say Lincoln was our best POTUS.

https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2024/02/19/presidential-greatness-survey-2024-trump-biden/9601708357197/

Feb. 19 (UPI) -- A new survey of historians ranks Donald Trump the worst president in U.S. history.

Trump has touted his poll numbers against President Joe Biden ahead of a potential rematch in November. However, the 2024 Presidential Greatness Project Expert Survey, conducted by Qualtrics, has Biden significantly ahead of the former president.

The survey was conducted online among more than 500 members of the American Political Science Association, an organization of professionals in the field. Respondents rated Biden at 62.66 on a scale of 100 for overall greatness, good for 14th out of 45 presidents.

Abraham Lincoln scored the highest rating at 93.87, followed by Franklin Delano Roosevelt at 90.83 and George Washington at 90.32.

Trump scored 10.92. Fifteenth President James Buchanan, the second-worst rated president, scored 16.71.

The survey asked respondents to rate all presidents with 0 being considered "failure," 50 being "average" and 100 being "great."

Republicans and conservatives notably rank Trump worse than Biden, as well. Trump ranked 41st and 43rd by Republicans and conservatives, respectively. Meanwhile, Biden was ranked 30th by both.

Republicans and conservatives ranked Washington the greatest president, while Democrats ranked him third and independents, second.

Democrats, independents, liberals and moderates rated Lincoln as the greatest president and Trump the worst.

Trump was also rated the most polarizing president. He was identified as among the most polarizing presidents more than twice as many times as any other president. Washington was rated the least polarizing. Jimmy Carter was also among the least polarizing presidents.

Carter was also ranked the most underrated president. John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan were ranked as the most overrated.

Barack Obama's ranking has seen one of the biggest increases since the survey began in 2015, moving up nine spots to seventh. His rating this year is 73.8. Andrew Jackson on the other hand has fallen 12 places to 21st with a rating of 54.7.

Funny that Trump "was also rated the most polarizing president" when Lincoln was involved in a literal civil war.
 
Funny that Trump "was also rated the most polarizing president" when Lincoln was involved in a literal civil war.

Also hilarious that JFK, who found a way to satisfy an American populace hell bent on starting WWIII over Cuba, is listed as overrated.

Political hacks are hacks.
 
Historians should try ranking the presidents based on their adherence to the Constitution and commitment to freedom and liberty. If they did that, presidents like Lincoln and FDR would be at the bottom.
 
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Funny article I came across. I seriously can't believe anyone could take this seriously, even with all the people who say Lincoln was our best POTUS.

https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/202...atness-survey-2024-trump-biden/9601708357197/



Funny that Trump "was also rated the most polarizing president" when Lincoln was involved in a literal civil war.
Yeah. Saying slavery shouldn't be allowed to spread to the new territories was such a polarizing idea. :rollleyes:

The only reason Andrew Jackson didn't have to deal with a Civil War is because 1) he was a slave owner himself and 2) when he threatened to hang the secessionists they knew he was crazy enough to do it.
 
Yeah. Saying slavery shouldn't be allowed to spread to the new territories was such a polarizing idea. :rollleyes:
I think the "polarizing" part of that is because Lincoln's motivations were political (hidden in a moral cover - like all politicians). He didn't want the democrats to gain congressional seats. By preventing slavery in the new territories, he could lure free-soil settlers and northern white wage laborers to them while preventing a similar migration from the south, ensuring that when they became states, they'd be republicans and his party would secure power. Remember, these guys are ALL about power - not giving it up.
 


Humorous twist at the end, but it would be hard for Lincoln to be called a "fascist" before fascism even existed.

The truth is more ironic. Lincoln could accurately be called the first Marxist dictator...
 
I think the "polarizing" part of that is because Lincoln's motivations were political (hidden in a moral cover - like all politicians). He didn't want the democrats to gain congressional seats. By preventing slavery in the new territories, he could lure free-soil settlers and northern white wage laborers to them while preventing a similar migration from the south, ensuring that when they became states, they'd be republicans and his party would secure power. Remember, these guys are ALL about power - not giving it up.
And....what was the main beef between "free-soil" states and slave states? Come on. You can say it..... Lincoln was actually from a slave state (Kentucky). Part of the reason Lincoln moved from Kentucky was because Kentucky was a (gasp) slave state. Slavery was like abortion today. Sure there are mixed motivations with politicians about the abortion issue (I don't think Trump is really pro-life, but Lincoln was really anti-slavery), but at the end of the day the issue itself is polarizing.
 
Humorous twist at the end, but it would be hard for Lincoln to be called a "fascist" before fascism even existed.

The truth is more ironic. Lincoln could accurately be called the first Marxist dictator...
Are there any legitimate arguments to call Lincoln a Marxist?

That’s a fascinating and nuanced question — and historians generally agree that it is not accurate to call Abraham Lincoln a Marxist, though there are a few legitimate points of intersection that make the comparison interesting rather than totally baseless.
Let’s look at both sides carefully:

🟥 Why Lincoln Was Not a Marxist​

1. Philosophical and ideological differences

  • Marxism is grounded in a materialist conception of history — class struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat, and eventual abolition of private property in the means of production.
  • Lincoln, by contrast, was a classical liberal republican: he believed in private property, market capitalism, and individual self-improvement.
    • His ideal was the “self-made man,” who could rise through free labor — not collective ownership.
    • He said:
      “Property is the fruit of labor … Let not him who is houseless pull down the house of another, but let him work diligently to build one for himself.” (Reply to New York Workingmen’s Association, 1864)
That’s directly opposite of Marx’s labor theory of value and the call to abolish private property.

2. Economic system

  • Lincoln supported wage labor and free enterprise, though he wanted workers to be able to become independent proprietors.
  • Marx, by contrast, saw wage labor as inherently exploitative — a temporary phase to be overthrown.
Lincoln wanted capitalism without slavery, not capitalism without capital.

3. Political practice

  • Lincoln worked entirely within constitutional and electoral institutions.
  • Marx saw the state as an instrument of class domination to be overthrown.
  • Lincoln’s Civil War measures — while strong — aimed to preserve the Union, not to ignite a class revolution.

🟩 Why Some Make the Comparison (and It’s Not Entirely Ridiculous)​

1. Shared moral framing of labor vs. capital

  • Both Lincoln and Marx saw labor as morally prior to capital.
  • Lincoln, in his 1861 Annual Message to Congress, said:
    “Labor is prior to and independent of capital. Capital is only the fruit of labor… Labor is the superior of capital, and deserves much the higher consideration.”
That’s remarkably close in tone to Marx’s early writings — though Lincoln’s conclusion was to defend free labor and opportunity, while Marx’s was to abolish private capital altogether.

2. Common opposition to slavery

  • Marx and Engels were outspoken supporters of Lincoln’s anti-slavery cause.
  • The International Workingmen’s Association (IWA) — which Marx helped found — sent Lincoln a congratulatory letter after his reelection in 1864, praising him for leading “the workingmen of Europe” in hope for universal liberty.
  • Lincoln replied warmly through his ambassador, Charles Francis Adams, expressing solidarity with the “workingmen of Europe.”
  • That cordial exchange is one of the most direct historical links between Marx and Lincoln.

3. Wartime centralization and economic control

  • Lincoln’s emergency national direction of railroads, telegraphs, and armament production (see previous answer) increased federal control over industry.
  • Some later Marxist historians described that as a form of proto-state capitalism — though Lincoln himself saw it as temporary wartime necessity, not ideological policy.

4. Republican Party’s early “free labor” rhetoric

  • The early Republican vision (before the party turned corporate in the Gilded Age) emphasized dignity of labor, opposition to wage slavery, and critique of oligarchic concentrations of wealth.
  • Those elements paralleled some of Marx’s moral language, even if not his revolutionary theory.

🟦 Scholarly Perspective​

Historians like James Oakes, Eric Foner, and Allen Guelzo generally agree:
Lincoln’s moral and political universe was rooted in Enlightenment liberalism, not socialism or Marxism.
But Foner (a leading Reconstruction historian) also notes that there was a shared vocabulary of labor, freedom, and equality that made Marxists see Lincoln sympathetically — and Lincoln’s policies (like the Homestead Act, land-grant colleges, and progressive taxation) helped democratize opportunity, which Marxists later praised.

🧭 In Summary​

CategoryLincolnMarx
Economic baseFree labor capitalismAbolition of capitalism
Private propertySacred rightRoot of exploitation
State roleProtector of rightsTool of class oppression
View of laborMoral foundation of libertyExploited class destined to revolt
GoalOpportunity and upward mobilityClassless society
Historical linkCorrespondence with IWAAdmired Lincoln’s anti-slavery war

Bottom line

It’s not legitimate to call Lincoln a Marxist in ideology or policy.
However, it is legitimate to say Marx admired Lincoln, and Lincoln’s free-labor ideals resonated with Marx’s moral critique of exploitation, even though they drew opposite conclusions about capitalism itself.

Would you like me to show the actual text of the letters exchanged between Marx’s Workingmen’s Association and Lincoln? They make the contrast and mutual respect very clear.
 
Are there any legitimate arguments to call Lincoln a Marxist?

That’s a fascinating and nuanced question — and historians generally agree that it is not accurate to call Abraham Lincoln a Marxist, though there are a few legitimate points of intersection that make the comparison interesting rather than totally baseless.

Wonder what an AI would say if it was trained with different information?

Was Lincoln a Marxist?

Lincoln, Marx and the 1848 "Wide Awakes"

 
Wonder what an AI would say if it was trained with different information?

Was Lincoln a Marxist?

Lincoln, Marx and the 1848 "Wide Awakes"

Maybe. But that would just prove that "Garbage in = garbage out" still holds true. The idea that a President who compensated D.C. slave owners for freeing their slaves is somehow a Marxist is beyond laughable.

Edit: I just for giggles I read through your wall of text you linked to. It gave zero evidence of any philosophical connection between Lincoln and Marx. Just that they're lifespans and known associates overlapped. From your article.

So it seems that there is a connection between Lincoln and Marx, albeit with a single degree of separation, where Lincoln and Marx were not personal friends, but shared some acquaintances. The ideas and philosophies of Marx and his associates was no doubt well known to Lincoln, as Lincoln was an avid reader of everything, including newspapers which supported him such as the New York Tribune. It seems that Lincoln was as attached to the New York Tribune as John McCain is today attached to the Weekly Standard.

Where is Lincoln's insistence of redistribution of wealth or push for a classless society or desire for government to permanently take over the "means of production" the way Trump has done with Intel?
 
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Wonder what an AI would say if it was trained with different information?

Was Lincoln a Marxist?

Lincoln, Marx and the 1848 "Wide Awakes"

I ran your "Was Lincoln a Marxist" article through AI and this was the response:

That’s a thoughtful piece to engage with, and it deserves a careful, historically grounded response — one that neither dismisses the writer’s skepticism nor accepts the more speculative leaps. Here’s how you might respond, point by point, while maintaining balance and credibility:




1.​


You could begin by acknowledging the legitimate parts of the argument — this builds common ground.


You’re absolutely right that Lincoln and Marx were contemporaries, and that some of Marx’s associates (like Joseph Weydemeyer and August Willich) did serve in the Union Army or move in Republican political circles. It’s also true that Marx corresponded with the New York Tribune, which Lincoln read. And it’s fair to note that Lincoln’s expansion of federal power during the war raised enduring questions about executive authority and constitutional limits.

Those are real and historically verifiable connections. But they do not amount to ideological alignment — and that’s where the argument in your quoted piece starts to overreach.




2.​


You can pivot by defining Marxism as a system of thought:


Marxism isn’t simply “sympathy for the working class” or “belief in a strong central government.” It’s a distinct framework built on class struggle, the labor theory of value, and the abolition of private ownership of the means of production. Nothing in Lincoln’s speeches, policies, or writings remotely endorses that.

Lincoln’s worldview was rooted in free labor republicanism, not socialism. He saw the small property owner and the self-made laborer as the moral foundation of democracy. Marx saw those same people as members of a capitalist system doomed to collapse. Lincoln’s goal was to expand opportunity within capitalism, not to replace it.




3.​


The writer’s central evidence — that Lincoln read the New York Tribune and knew German Forty-Eighters — doesn’t imply ideological sympathy.


The New York Tribune wasn’t a socialist newspaper. It was edited by Horace Greeley, a social reformer with utopian leanings but also a devout believer in free labor, free soil, and moral improvement. Greeley gave Marx a column because he found his European dispatches interesting, not because he endorsed communism.

And as for the German Forty-Eighters — many were liberal democrats, not Marxists. They fled Europe after failed attempts to establish parliamentary democracies, not socialist revolutions. Men like Gustav Körner and Carl Schurz became pillars of mainstream Republican politics and advocates of civil service reform — hardly Marxist goals.




4.​


The argument assumes that Lincoln’s expansion of federal power was ideologically similar to modern progressivism. But Lincoln’s wartime actions were exceptional, not philosophical.


Lincoln suspended habeas corpus, nationalized parts of the rail and telegraph systems, and issued the Emancipation Proclamation — all under explicit war powers. These were emergency measures, not a permanent blueprint for government control. After the war, most of these powers were relinquished.

It’s anachronistic to project modern debates over Obamacare or administrative government back onto the 1860s. Lincoln’s purpose was preserving the Union and destroying slavery — not creating a “benevolent big brother.”




5.​


The piece cites “subtle hints in media and movies” that Lincoln is admired by communists. Here’s how to separate myth from fact:


Marx did genuinely admire Lincoln’s stand against slavery. In 1864, the International Workingmen’s Association sent Lincoln a congratulatory address, and Lincoln (through his ambassador) replied graciously. That’s the full extent of their contact. Later socialist historians have sometimes claimed Lincoln as a moral precursor — not because he was Marxist, but because he represented the liberation of labor from bondage.

So when left-wing movements praise Lincoln, it’s generally for his anti-slavery legacy, not because he shared Marx’s ideology.




6.​


Many Americans, across the spectrum, react defensively to Lincoln criticism because Lincoln’s image is tied to the nation’s moral identity — the end of slavery, preservation of the Union, and expansion of civil rights. That’s not “hysteria” or “conditioning”; it’s a reflection of how foundational those events are to U.S. political development.

Criticizing Lincoln’s overreach or political compromises is perfectly legitimate — but it’s not evidence of a Marxist cover-up.




7.​


The piece conflates two unrelated phenomena:


  • Lincoln’s use of federal authority to end slavery and win a war, and
  • Modern progressives’ use of federal authority for social programs.

They share a superficial similarity (strong central government), but completely different philosophical and constitutional justifications. The Civil War settled the supremacy of the federal union over secession; it did not invent a socialist state.




8.​


You can end on a conciliatory note that emphasizes historical nuance:


The truth is that Lincoln and Marx lived in the same age, responded to some of the same industrial and moral crises, and even spoke a similar language about labor and freedom — but they meant very different things by it.

Lincoln was a moral capitalist and constitutional nationalist, not a Marxist. If anything, his legacy helped shape a democratic capitalism that Marx believed would be impossible.

We don’t need to sanctify Lincoln to recognize that — but we also shouldn’t rewrite him as an early socialist simply because he believed the Union had moral responsibilities.



Would you like me to help you turn this reasoning into a polished written reply or article (something you could post online or share as a rebuttal)? I can make it sound either academic or conversational, depending on your audience.
 
Saying slavery shouldn't be allowed to spread to the new territories was such a polarizing idea. :rollleyes:

The only reason Andrew Jackson didn't have to deal with a Civil War is because 1) he was a slave owner himself and 2) when he threatened to hang the secessionists they knew he was crazy enough to do it.
It shouldn't have been a polarizing idea, but back then it was. Lots of things that seem common sense to us now sounded crazy back then, hence why it started a Civil War.

But, yeah, Jackson just kicked the ball down the road. Technically, the slavery issue should've been dealt with as soon as the country was founded, but everyone just kept kicking it down the road, hoping it would fall into someone else's lap.
 
It shouldn't have been a polarizing idea, but back then it was. Lots of things that seem common sense to us now sounded crazy back then, hence why it started a Civil War.

But, yeah, Jackson just kicked the ball down the road. Technically, the slavery issue should've been dealt with as soon as the country was founded, but everyone just kept kicking it down the road, hoping it would fall into someone else's lap.
Polarizing does not always equal bad or wrong. Consider the words of Jesus.

Matthew 10:34-36​

34 Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came not to send peace, but a sword.

35 For I am come to set a man at variance against his father, and the daughter against her mother, and the daughter in law against her mother in law.

36 And a man's foes shall be they of his own household.
 
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