Probably the only correct thing you said was that about the devaluation of the currency, which reflects as inflation & thereby we're able to buy less stuff than we otherwise would have been able to
Pauljmccain has already addressed some of the issues already including the fact that government does NOT actually "pay" anything to Fed as such but rather all the Fed's "profits" come straight back to Treasury; so don't buy into some of the conspiracy theories out there
Firstly, Fed is NOT "private" as such but more like "hybrid" of public & private sector because it IS a part of the government & it was formed by an act of Congress/government
The thing is that Fed doesn't directly dictate interest-rates but rather its "dealing desk" continuously tries to push it towards the rate that they have determined in their meetings to be "right" at any given time
Since banks are needed to keep 10% of their demand-deposits in reserve with Fed, the banks are continuously looking to make up their shortfalls on reserve-requirement by borrowing from banks that have surpluses & the rate at which they lend/borrow from one another is the "Federal Funds Rate", Fed's decide a target for where they think it "should" be according to them, to meet their economic objectives, when the ACTUAL interbank rate is lower than the Fed's target, they sell
Treasury-securities to reduce moneysupply & thereby raise the cost of borrowing on the interbank market & they buy Treasury-securities when the rate goes above their intended rate -
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_funds_rate
So this is how they manipulate the interest in the economy, which is what leads to booms & busts & recessions, due to unnecessary meddling in the moneysupply; for more on this -
http://wiki.mises.org/wiki/Austrian_Business_Cycle_Theory
JFK myth also been exposed, he was not necessarily against Fed or anything, its just one of those JFK conspiracies -
http://www.freedomforceinternational.org/freedomcontent.cfm?fuseaction=jfkmyth (the owner of this website is author of "Creature from Jekyll Island" which is one of the most famous expose of the Fed & its workings)
It is true though that a lot of people, including those banks skim off the system, do NOT want Paul to be heard or be president & that's why they black him out of MSM
A lot of untrue & misguided conspiracy theories out there but if you want a reasonable account of US modern monetary history then the following video is a good start - it's the perspective of "Austrian Economics" (the economics that Ron Paul follows & which is what enabled him to
predict the housing bubble in 2001)
By the way, welcome to the forums

For more on economic issues, try the "Economics & Sound Money" section of this website
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