Constitution = Collectivist

I never said that God needed me for anything. He most certainly does not. However, because God created man to know Him and have fellowship with Him in this universe and because God has given man dominion over His creation, we can know with certainty what God's will is, at least as it pertains to various types of government. That knowledge is based on the Scriptures, and the understanding thereof from God's Holy Spirit in regenerating our souls from living in sin towards loving Him.

Ultimately, if you want to "verify my credentials," you must change your worldview first.

1) God has given man dominion over His creation, 2) we can know with certainty what God's will is, at least as it pertains to various types of government.

These are mutually exclusive. If man has dominion over "God's creation", then God no longer has a say over the world's governments. (God has "gifted" the earth to man to do with as he pleases) If God does have a say in the world's governments, man no longer has dominion. (God is an "Indian Giver")
 
1) God has given man dominion over His creation, 2) we can know with certainty what God's will is, at least as it pertains to various types of government.

These are mutually exclusive. If man has dominion over "God's creation", then God no longer has a say over the world's governments. (God has "gifted" the earth to man to do with as he pleases) If God does have a say in the world's governments, man no longer has dominion. (God is an "Indian Giver")

Not a gift, as it turns out we are stewards from Genesis, but from the time the Son of God came down to us and became King of Kings, he has made us Kings and Priests.

This plays an important part of the Revolutionary war. One of the fameous slogans of the Revolutionary war was no King but King Jesus. It was used during the shot that was heard around the world for instance, which started the revolutionary war and was fought on a church lawn.

It plays later into the idea of every American is a Sovereign, the declararation of Independence, and the Jefferson quote on the King of Kings I posted earlier.

Why does it play into the idea of Sovereign citizenship as expressed in early American history and one of the first important supreme court cases?

Because equality is a) something not really naturally observed in a physical sense. And people may be free, but most of them don't seem kingly - and more important b) equality doesn't mean *Sovereign*. Sovereign is the best thing you can have. Equality as mere peasants, common citizens, and so on would be a lot more expected, and in fact is how citizens of today are treated. Equal, but not very sovereign. Also, its more common in how the world operates to to have ranks, and we are seeing that today.. some are more equal then others.

But to have equal *Sovereigns* is hard unless you have a King of Kings. This is one of the ideas behind the early American revolution, and it replaces the divine rights of kings and subjects of the pope/dark ages with a different doctrine.

A King of Kings concept works well here, but it was in the bible that way 2,000 years before the American revolutionaries started to use it.
 
Last edited:
Back Up

Not a gift, as it turns out we are stewards from Genesis, but from the time the Son of God came down to us and became King of Kings, he has made us Kings and Priests.

This plays an important part of the Revolutionary war. One of the fameous slogans of the Revolutionary war was no King but King Jesus. It was used during the shot that was heard around the world for instance, which started the revolutionary war and was fought on a church lawn.

It plays later into the idea of every American is a Sovereign, the declararation of Independence, and the Jefferson quote on the King of Kings I posted earlier.

Why does it play into the idea of Sovereign citizenship as expressed in early American history and one of the first important supreme court cases?

Because equality is a) something not really naturally observed in a physical sense. And people may be free, but most of them don't seem kingly - and more important b) equality doesn't mean *Sovereign*. Sovereign is the best thing you can have. Equality as mere peasants, common citizens, and so on would be a lot more expected, and in fact is how citizens of today are treated. Equal, but not very sovereign. Also, its more common in how the world operates to to have ranks, and we are seeing that today.. some are more equal then others.

But to have equal *Sovereigns* is hard unless you have a King of Kings. This is one of the ideas behind the early American revolution, and it replaces the divine rights of kings and subjects of the pope/dark ages with a different doctrine.

A King of Kings concept works well here, but it was in the bible that way 2,000 years before the American revolutionaries started to use it.
(Emphasis mine)

Here is some evidence from the Library of Congress which substantiates your claims, BeFranklin:

Religion as Cause of the Revolution

Joseph Galloway (1731-1803), a former speaker of the Pennsylvania Assembly and close friend of Benjamin Franklin, opposed the Revolution and fled to England in 1778. Like many Tories he believed, as he asserted in this pamphlet, that the Revolution was, to a considerable extent, a religious quarrel, caused by Presbyterians and Congregationalists whose "principles of religion and polity [were] equally averse to those of the established Church and Government."

vc006771.jpg
vc006772.jpg


Resistance to Tyranny as a Christian Duty

Jonathan Mayhew delivered this sermon--one of the most influential in American history--on the anniversary of the execution of Charles I. In it, he explored the idea that Christians were obliged to suffer under an oppressive ruler, as some Anglicans argued. Mayhew asserted that resistance to a tyrant was a "glorious" Christian duty. In offering moral sanction for political and military resistance, Mayhew anticipated the position that most ministers took during the conflict with Britain.

vc006522.jpg


Revolution Justified by God

Many Revolutionary War clergy argued that the war against Britain was approved by God. In this sermon Abraham Keteltas celebrated the American effort as "the cause of truth, against error and falsehood . . .the cause of pure and undefiled religion, against bigotry, superstition, and human invention . . .in short, it is the cause of heaven against hell--of the kind Parent of the Universe against the prince of darkness, and the destroyer of the human race."

vc006582.jpg
 
The constitution is an anti-liberty document because it is inherently collectivist. To promote the general welfare can be interpreted to have a totalitarian government based on opinion.

It assumes that to promote the general welfare, through a government action, benefits all the people. However, there was significant dissenters against the constitution. Obviously, many individuals did not believe the constitution benefited them.

To say "We the People"...established the constitution is a blatant lie. Many individuals dissented against the document. Many states barely ratified the constitution. Let's reword it correctly: "We the White, male, land owning, living in states".


Individuals are not safe. The Lie of the Land is that the constitution restricts government. It does not. Only the people of the government are able to restrict government. To say a piece of paper could restrict government is crazy. To say people of the government would restrict themselves is crazier. History shows.

Since you are quoting the Preamble, I guess it would be kind of me to point out that the U.S. Supreme Court has held time and again that the preamble is merely a statement of pious hope and has no binding legal weight whatsoever.

:rolleyes:
 
I think you took what I said wayyyyyyy out of context!

the US Constitution was founded on biblical principals, such as , thou shalt not kill. and guess what? its illegal to kill. Right!

what else is illegal ,,

it was founded on Christian principals...

you will not see bible verses in the constitution, but you will see
the foundation of what the bible teaches.

That is what I mean..
 
I think you took what I said wayyyyyyy out of context!

the US Constitution was founded on biblical principals, such as , thou shalt not kill. and guess what? its illegal to kill. Right!

what else is illegal ,,

it was founded on Christian principals...

you will not see bible verses in the constitution, but you will see
the foundation of what the bible teaches.

That is what I mean..

The U.S Constitution was founded on Natural Law.

The bible has some elements that line up with this.. and most parts that don't. :)
 
Last edited:
The U.S Constitution was founded on Natural Law.

The bible has some elements that line up with this.. and most parts that don't. :)

The Declaration and Constitution was founded on the concept of "the law of nature" (which was later construed as 'natural law') from the 12th century English common law tradition---and that tradition is based on biblical principles. Even the tripartite makeup of the federal entity was drawn from the Trinity. To try to white out the biblical influences and origins of the founders' thinking is a fruitless task.
 
OMFG, I am going to KILL MY COMPUTER. I just typed out a complete response to this post, went searching through the forum to find another post to link to, and...oh, Firefox decided to crash. Fucking great! By the way, this is a regular occurrence. :mad: Because of that, I'm going to take my frustrations out on Conza. BTW, I removed your smilies so I could post this.

Nope, fail. Anarcho-capitalism is a subset of Libertarianism. Non Aggression axiom + respect for property rights.. Sorry mate, that ain't the same as the other types of anarchism.
"Nope, fail," for lack of reading comprehension. I know what anarcho-capitalism is. :rolleyes: It's a subset of anarchism, and it differs philosophically from other ideas of anarchism, precisely because of anarcho-capitalist respect for private property and non-aggression. However, by definition, all forms of anarchism including anarcho-capitalism inherently share the same governmental structure: The absence of the state. While they're philosophically different, any and every one of them could result from the absence or abolition of the state, depending on the starting conditions...because in practice, they're each different potential results of the same exact structure of statelessness. Because of that, abolition of the state is necessary but not sufficient for anarcho-capitalism to result from generic anarchy. In order for anarcho-capitalism to come about, the state must not be abolished "by any means necessary" - it must be specifically dissolved in a pro-liberty atmosphere. (Of course, I don't advocate absolute anarcho-capitalism anyway, but that's beside the point.) That is the point I was trying to make, and it should have been completely obvious by the fact that I specifically mentioned that you are correct about the philosophical differences between different subsets of anarchism, but that the various organic expressions of anarchy all presume the same governmental structure (nonexistence).

You don't think people are able to defend their property and that they have no incentive or easy means too? You think people don't know stealing is bad? LOL.. Insurance companies won't have an incentive to defend their clients property from destruction or theft? There won't arise private security firms? The people who own the roads won't have an incentive to defend their property? Those who own apartment blocks, or a community have no incentive to make their areas safe? Even though crime in an area REMARKABLY lessens the value of those propertys...

You really have no understanding of anarchy do you? Be honest... Anarchists attack private property potentially more than they do the state. They believe the STATE is the vital PROTECTOR of private property, and private property is evil and immoral. Thus so is the state. They arrive at the same conclusion, for the wrong reasons. They see capitalism as being a form of authoritarianism.. to anarchists - "anarcho-capitalism" is an oxymoron... check out an anarchists perspective: here.

Recommendations for you:

The Anarchists
- Robert LeFevre


The Anarchist Society vs. the Military State: The Insignificance of the Free Rider by Vedrun Vuk :)


12: The Public Sector, III: Police, Law, and the Courts


An Anarchist Legal Order by Roderick T. Long :D
:confused: <----- You
The point -----> .

Just because you and the anarcho-communists don't want to be associated with each other or given the same label does not mean you are not still all anarchists. :rolleyes: Your pathological insistence that you are not an anarchist is simply ridiculous, and so is their own insistence that you're not an anarchist, because anarcho-capitalism is inherently and by definition a subset of anarchism (just as it is a subset of libertarianism). No matter how much closer your beliefs are to those of minarchist libertarians than those of anarcho-communists, anarcho-capitalism is still an anarchist philosophy, and an anarcho-capitalist society is one expression of an anarchist society. Of course the anarcho-communists don't consider you a "true" anarchist, but that's kind of ironic anyway, considering that if anything, anarcho-capitalists are probably the only true anarchists around. After all, voluntary socialism exists within the framework of free market capitalism in the form of cooperatives, insurance companies, etc. and voluntary communism exists within the framework of free market capitalism in the form of families/communities. By explicitly rejecting the free market, the anarcho-communists and anarcho-socialists and their other collectivist ilk must necessarily be advocating a more coercive type of economic planning or redistribution of wealth...which is inherently authoritarian and requires an institution that is essentially the government in all but name (regardless of how local or universal the collective's "authority" is). Of course, you already know that, but I like irony enough to write about it. In the sense that "monarchy" means "one ruler," "anarchy" means "no rulers." In the unhyphenated sense of the word, all anarchists share in common their goal to abolish the state, regardless of their actual reasons for desiring it...and anarcho-capitalists are included in that category, no matter how much anarchists of every persuasion will gripe about their association. If the anarcho-communists wanted the label of anarchism to refer to a specific political ideology that inherently implied more than a simple opposition to the state, then perhaps they should have picked a better word. Of course, the anarcho-communists probably aren't really anarchists at all in the etymologically correct sense of the word, since they seem to desire the establishment of a new state at the end of the first week...but in any case, nothing changes the fact that you in particular are indeed an anarchist in that very sense.

By the way, I wasn't arguing against anarcho-capitalism anyway. I already know that insurance companies will provide blah, blah, blah services in the absence of government, provided government is abolished in such a way that is conducive to liberty. Heck, I think it might even work given the correct starting conditions, though I don't have the same religious faith you have that it absolutely will work and nothing else can possibly work. I do find it a little strange that you somehow found the above passage from my previous post to be some kind of opportunity for educating me about what insurance companies do under anarcho-capitalism...it kind of came from left field. Heck, I've linked other people to Chapter 12 of For a New Liberty myself when I thought they were totally misunderstanding anarcho-capitalists.

Yes... and you think I've presented or hold different views on this? confused -> rolleyes i.e abolish state.
Actually, you DO present different views on this below, where you mention your rejection of a gradual approach for a no-holds-barred, "I'd hit the magic button and erase absolutely all government overnight if I could" approach.

Again, never presented anything to the contrary. You are talking about people who have no respect for property rights and employ VIOLENCE and coercion - you've just made the distinction between anarchists and anarcho-capitalists lol. Or do you contend that anarcho-capitalists don't respect the foundations of their ideology? And that they have no qualms breaking the principles of non aggression and property rights?
Edit:
Somalia is doing good.. and this is from a people in Africa who traditionally have no respect for property rights at all... What would happen in the US with a profound tradition of entrepreneurship and enterprise?...........
Somalia is doing alright, but they are not a stateless society. They may not have a strong national government (and that's a good thing), but they still have local authorities to keep the peace. Does such a situation create good prospects for future anarcho-capitalism as insurance companies start gradually taking over the responsibilities of the local authorities? Sure. However, they wouldn't want the police to all be abducted by little green men and disintegrated overnight, leaving a sudden vacuum. Obviously that's not going to happen, and they're doing alright, but as I said before, I'm not arguing against localities seceding, and I'm not even necessarily arguing against anarcho-capitalism in general right now (although it's not my preference). I'm just arguing against the idea that "any way of abolishing government is a good way." More on this in a moment...

Lol, so many assumptions. The government collapsed? Why? How? Those that were in power are kicked out, but others of a different persuasion get in?
I wasn't making "assumptions." I broke things down case-by-case to illustrate why, no matter what, we are necessarily going to be engaged in a practical exercise about how to restrain and downsize the state via repeals and new Constitutional checks and balances (whether "the state" means the federal government, state governments, or local governments). Cases:
  • We can downsize or abolish all government gradually and in an orderly fashion. This includes political action, civil disobedience to spark political action, pushing through repeals at federal or state levels, pushing through Constitutional checks and balances at federal or state levels, pushing for the eventual secession of one jurisdiction from a larger jurisdiction, etc. Alternatively...
  • "If all government (federal and state) were ever demolished too quickly - in some kind of violent revolution of the mob, for instance -" (emphasis added to answer your question)... chaos would ensue. Odds are, the violent mob would be collectivists anyway, trying to set up a new collectivist government. Without any kind of law and order, all the "ordinary" sheeple would scramble together an iron-fisted government to crack down on the looters, pillagers, etc. In any case, the push for a new authoritarian and collectivist government would be too strong for the anarchy to ever last and spontaneously transform into anarcho-capitalism. The point here is that even if you are to commit to anarcho-capitalism, there are still bad ways to abolish the government, and if all government were abolished too quickly in a prevailing anti-liberty atmosphere, you'd have only two choices: Let the mob create their hellhole collectivist government, or try to take leadership positions and put as many checks and balances and pro-liberty measures into the new Constitution as possible (to create the best new starting point possible). Either way, such a sudden absence of government would not last for long, and after the dust settles, we're back to restraining and downsizing the new government.
  • "If just the US government collapsed but state governments remained" ... this would be a much more interesting situation, since local authorities could still keep law and order in the meantime. This goes for situations in which the raging mobs storm the White House and the French Revolution comes to America, and it goes similarly for secession as well. It applies to pretty much any scenario that would free some or all states from the federal government but leave state governments (or perhaps just local governments) standing intact. In any such case, we would then be performing an exercise in gradually downsizing and restraining state/local government, which is much more manageable, but still a matter of creating Constitutional checks and balances to prevent the continual progress from being undermined.
As you see, that was a case-by-case account...yet you just picked the second scenario and decided that I was making "assumptions" by addressing it. Frankly, I think you have some serious misconceptions about what the word "assumption" even means.

A gradual approach? Wow... so Fabian of you..
My gradual approach makes me about as Fabian as your radical approach makes you a Maoist. :rolleyes:

The real question is; Do you Hate the State? by Murray Rothbard... The difference being, I am a Radical and an abolitionist and you, are a conservative and gradualist...

"The difference is that the abolitionist always holds high the banner of his ultimate goal, never hides his basic principles, and wishes to get to his goal as fast as humanly possible. Hence, while the abolitionist will accept a gradual step in the right direction if that is all that he can achieve, he always accepts it grudgingly, as merely a first step toward a goal which he always keeps blazingly clear. The abolitionist is a "button pusher" who would blister his thumb pushing a button that would abolish the State immediately, if such a button existed. But the abolitionist also knows that alas, such a button does not exist, and that he will take a bit of the loaf if necessary – while always preferring the whole loaf if he can achieve it.

It should be noted here that many of Milton’s most famous "gradual" programs such as the voucher plan, the negative income tax, the withholding tax, fiat paper money – are gradual (or even not so gradual) steps in the wrong direction, away from liberty, and hence the militance of much libertarian opposition to these schemes.

His button-pushing position stems from the abolitionist’s deep and abiding hatred of the State and its vast engine of crime and oppression. With such an integrated world-view, the radical libertarian could never dream of confronting either a magic button or any real-life problem with some arid cost-benefit calculation. He knows that the State must be diminished as fast and as completely as possible. Period.

And that is why the radical libertarian is not only an abolitionist, but also refuses to think in such terms as a Four Year Plan for some sort of stately and measured procedure for reducing the State. The radical – whether he be anarchist or laissez-faire – cannot think in such terms as, e.g.: Well, the first year, we’ll cut the income tax by 2%, abolish the ICC, and cut the minimum wage; the second year we’ll abolish the minimum wage, cut the income tax by another 2%, and reduce welfare payments by 3%, etc. The radical cannot think in such terms, because the radical regards the State as our mortal enemy, which must be hacked away at wherever and whenever we can. To the radical libertarian, we must take any and every opportunity to chop away at the State, whether it’s to reduce or abolish a tax, a budget appropriation, or a regulatory power. And the radical libertarian is insatiable in this appetite until the State has been abolished, or – for minarchists – dwindled down to a tiny, laissez-faire role.
I'm much more radical than a gradualist who would cut the income tax by 2% while foregoing a viable opportunity for abolishing it outright. Really, when I say I favor a gradual approach, you should keep in mind that I'm mainly saying that in contrast to those who advocate storming the Bastille. There are a lot of shades of "gradualism." To elaborate:
  • I'm against violent revolution for many obvious reasons, but one of them is that such an environment would not only put anarcho-capitalism out of the question, but it would also make it extremely difficult to even achieve a new government favorable to minarchist views. When I think of people "abolishing" government by any means necessary, as soon as possible, something resembling this image comes to mind.
  • I'm also against taking the wrong opportunities first and repealing certain legislation in the "wrong order." Very often, government creates one horrible regulation and then creates another one to smooth out some of the worst "side effects" of their original blunder, rather than repealing it outright. The new legislation is also bad, but without it, the first law might be intolerable. For instance, consider the example of local cable and telephone monopolies: If certain regulations restraining their practices were removed before their government-granted monopoly status were erased, the usage terms and prices of Internet access would become onerous, without any checks from either competition or government.
  • In line with the previous bullet-point, it's important to remember that if we were to make any severe misstep by repealing legislation in the wrong order, public backlash could create a reactionary shift towards statism. The same also applies to any scenario in which we were to miraculously push through some massive reduction in the more basic governmental responsibilities without any warning, before the masses are educated enough to be comfortable with it. This is why I oppose using the hypothetical "magic button to erase ALL government," but I'm perfectly fine with secession of states from the union.
  • Although I advocate rapid and tremendous cuts in spending, the size and scope of government, etc., there are a few areas that I believe we must be especially cautious about moving too quickly on: One is public schools. After that, if we are to ever move from minarchism to anarchism, we must be very careful about the manner and speed in which we shifted the government's responsibilities to the private sector in terms of roads, courts, and defense. If nothing else, insurance-based private defense companies require planning and time on the part of entrepreneurs to set up, and if we ever dissolved such "night watchman" sectors of the government too quickly, the resulting void could get very ugly.

Really, I'm only gradual to the extent that I want the changes we make to stick. Similarly, I only accept compromise in the right direction. Within those confines, I'm as radical as I think I can afford to be.

Many people have wondered: Why should there be any important political disputes between anarcho-capitalists and minarchists now? In this world of statism, where there is so much common ground, why can’t the two groups work in complete harmony until we shall have reached a Cobdenite world, after which we can air our disagreements? Why quarrel over courts, etc. now? The answer to this excellent question is that we could and would march hand-in-hand in this way if the minarchists were radicals, as they were from the birth of classical liberalism down to the 1940s. Give us back the antistatist radicals, and harmony would indeed reign triumphant within the movement."
If that's the case, we still shouldn't be arguing about courts. Instead, anarcho-capitalists should be presenting their concerns about the minarchists' "excessive" gradualism and lack of sufficient radicalism, pointing out specific areas in which we could make faster progress. Arguing about courts does nothing to solve Rothbard's actual beef with the minarchists.

Nope. This is what I have previously said:



Why would you want to reestablish a flawed concept / experiment? You don't care about the generations to come? Your childrens, children? The US.. we'll say lasted roughly what... a decade before Washington issued an executive order on Foreign Policy matters. It set the precursor. It is irrefutable - the state won't remain limited.
Now, THIS - the bolded part, emphasis added myself - is what you call an assumption. It is an unfounded and unimaginative assumption at that. Your basic argument is this: The Constitution failed to restrain the state, and states are historically known to expand their power. Despite the fact that there have been very few earnest historical attempts to create a Constitutionally limited state, the failure of the Constitution necessarily demands the failure of any and all subsequent attempts. Do you not see the logical fallacy here? To give an analogy, it's as if you're saying:
"A structural engineering fault in this parking garage made it collapse into itself. After all, heavy stone always falls to the ground when given the chance. Therefore, every parking garage will have similar engineering faults and will not stand the test of time."

If we were to implement all of the checks and balances I suggest, I challenge you to find some way in which the government could escape its restraints. You never really properly replied to this post, giving one of the most dismissive bullshit posts I've ever seen in post 31:
http://www.ronpaulforums.com/showpost.php?p=1829941&postcount=29
Most of the post is irrelevant to this discussion, but I'll repost the relevant portion right after this post.

Pure minds don't seek power. Collectivists gravitate to the power centers because they want to impose their will on others. If you were to establish another limited state; it would also inevitably - end up as tyranny if the hearts and minds of people abandon liberty. Which to the products of welfarism and public education and the 4th estate - THEY HAVE. Essentially, there WILL be a need to have a revolution down the track; after generations have become used to and accustomed to the FABIAN and gradualist approach / growth of the state. They'll have to fight for their rights again, all because you failed to learn from history. Why should you care though, you'll be long gone right?
You know, your attitude sometimes reminds me a lot of socialize_me and some other vehement anti-anarcho-capitalists. Whereas they continually make unimaginative assumptions about how anarcho-capitalism cannot possibly work and a state is the only option, you continually make unimaginative assumptions about how Constitutional limitations cannot possibly work and anarcho-capitalism is the only option. Both stem from the same know-it-all attitude, and if I were feeling particularly like an asshole today, I would respond to your assumption with one of theirs. In any case, I do believe that there are Constitutional limitations that would probably work indefinitely, and I've thought of some candidates. Please, try to find some "security vulnerabilities" with them (taken together), and I'll see about patching them if need be. However, don't just dismiss them without due consideration and the assumption that you already know it all: I'm certainly not dismissing anarcho-capitalism without consideration, after all.

In any case, my position certainly does not stem from an indifference toward future generations! On the contrary, I believe that a Constitutional republic (or many), if "done right," is probably more perpetually pro-liberty and stable than anarcho-capitalism might be. I could be wrong, but in any case...how quickly do you really think you could ever achieve anarcho-capitalism anyway, Conza? Honestly, I don't think this is a matter of one generation (us) spending a few years fixing our mess, abolishing the government in favor of anarcho-capitalism, and then living happily ever after. We may very well spend the rest of our lives promoting liberty and never achieving it (whether in the sense of minarchism or anarcho-capitalism), and the future generations you're speaking of might still have to do the same. I'd love to create a world in which our children, grandchildren, etc. perpetually live in peace and never have to spare a thought about those who might take away their liberty, but I don't think we can magically create that kind of world over the next decade alone.


Books on anarcho-capitalism? I have not read any from cover to cover, but I've dabbled. I've read the most "radical" portions of For a New Liberty and refer to them occasionally, I've skimmed through the rest, I've read articles on Lew Rockwell's site, I've read a bit of Healing Our World (not necessarily anarcho-capitalist, but close), etc. Nick Coons is also a very good representative of strict adherents to the non-aggression axiom. I am certainly no authority on anarcho-capitalism, the proposed methods to achieve it, the hypothetical arguments about how it might work, or the comprehensive counter-arguments against common objections...but I certainly know enough to debate it on an Internet forum. That said, I rarely actually debate anarcho-capitalism itself. Half of our arguments are about terminology half the time anyway, like when you steadfastly refuse to accept the completely valid label of anarchist, which applies equally to Murray Rothbard as it does to Noam Chomsky. :rolleyes:

More importantly though, I'm not even debating anarcho-capitalism right now anyway! I'm RARELY EVER on the attack about anarcho-capitalism, and when I am, I merely raise concerns, rather than arrogantly proclaim that it cannot possibly work. Of course, you apparently consider even the most innocuous and gentle concerns about anarcho-capitalism to be a grave mistake only a noob with no grasp of the philosophy whatsoever could possibly make. :rolleyes: In contrast, you're constantly making blunt and aggressive attacks on anyone hinting their preference for a Constitutional republic, constantly forcing them to defend the mere idea that any Constitutional republic might work...but whenever I mention specific checks that probably would work, you either totally ignore them or just attack them blindly with a generic comment about how no Constitutional check or limit could ever work, because the current Constitution was a failure, the worst rise to the top, and we should "learn from history." Your repetitive and annoyingly vocal contempt for minarchism in multiple posts in almost every single thread you post in wouldn't be so bad if you didn't refuse to consider or seriously address viable minarchist ideas...but since that is the case, your complete and almost religious intolerance for minarchist thought goes well above and beyond the occasional intolerance that militant old school conservatives display towards anarcho-capitalists. It's as if every other poster on this board is a "fail" because they're not marching in lock-step with Murray Rothbard. Please, grow some respect for other people.

In this thread, I'm NOT arguing against anarcho-capitalism. I am arguing against the idea that there's no such thing as abolishing government too fast, and I'm also strongly objecting to the unimaginative assumptions that no Constitutional limits or checks could ever possibly restrain a state. If you remember, I raised similar objections when socialize_me acted as if anarcho-capitalism could never possibly work. While I prefer minarchism, I disagree with the closed-minded attitude that both the militant anarcho-capitalists and the militant minarchists or Constitutionalists have.
 
Last edited:
REPOST THAT I MENTIONED ABOVE, AS PROMISED:
Lmao.. you disagree because you're ignorant of the alternatives, you falsely assume a lot. I've come from your position mate, the one you currently hold. I already know the reasoning, I haven't rejected ANYTHING out of hand - and to contend so is to be wrong. I've already had the reasoned arguments, like I said - go find the thread where it was discussed. I'll go try find it aswell. We're practically having them now again though, :rolleyes:

Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely.

In case you haven't noticed....

“Power is not alluring to pure minds”
~ Thomas Jefferson

There is a reason collectivists, social engineers, socialists - are packed in the Halls of Power, and will ALWAYS gravitate too it and whatever institution they can to rule the lives of other men/women and IMPOSE their will on others.

Please provide a check and balance on human nature.. :rolleyes:



The point of history you have failed to learn is that the state ain't going to remain limited. That principle has been established.... long, long, long ago. You can try make it harder, and it will potentially slow the growth for a period of time - but it WILL be subverted and it will overcome the restrictions imposed on it. Suspension of Habeas Corpus anyone? LOL...

Here's a response I made to one of your own posts on this very subject...
http://www.ronpaulforums.com/showpost.php?p=1762368&postcount=44
from this thread: http://www.ronpaulforums.com/showthread.php?t=162936

I am not "ignorant of the alternatives," and I am not falsely assuming anything. You're acting as though I'm rejecting anarcho-capitalism out of hand, whereas I am not. My mind is open to strong arguments for it, but unlike you, I have not ruled out the possibility that procedural checks and balances could be written into a Constitution that would prevent a state from growing in power. Your closed-mindedness to such a possibility underscores your own failures in creativity and imagination. Ironically, your closed-mindedness makes you the one who is "ignorant of the alternatives" in this case. Here are a couple threads containing a discussion on checks and balances:

One of my favorite hypothetical checks and balances is a Constitutional requirement that citizens be able to file lawsuits against the government for unconstitutional or unjust laws or practices (including the creation of unconstitutional bureaucracies), which a jury of peers would then decide upon. If that's not enough by itself, consider how strong such a check would be if the Constitution - the law itself - explicitly and unequivocally stated in 72-point font that if anyone were ever denied such a trial/hearing, the government would immediately lose all legitimate authority and the people would be completely justified in rebelling against the government, hanging government officials with legal impunity, etc. What if the Constitution further stated that this is in fact the solemn duty of the people, and if just about everyone was taught exactly that from a very young age? If the Constitution itself drew such an obvious line in the sand, it would become very difficult for government to get away with unconstitutional laws for any period of time (and to avoid circumvention through amendments, certain parts of the Constitution could be unamendable). Whenever the government tried expanding its power, someone would call them on it and the government's power would soon be returned to former levels by a jury...and any individual could keep suing over and over (at their expense of course) until a favorable jury overturned the unconstitutional law. The only laws that could withstand the test of time under such a system would be those that practically everyone agreed with. The erosion of Constitutional checks and balances is gradual and cumulative, and it has only gotten as far as it has in the United States because the government has been able to build upon previous expansions of power - while going unchallenged - for many generations. If the people could regularly enforce Constitutionality through jury trial of laws and practices, and if any circumvention of this check invited open rebellion and assured death to any official bold enough to try it, the government would probably never be able to gain enough of a foothold to build upon past expansions of power.
 
The Declaration and Constitution was founded on the concept of "the law of nature" (which was later construed as 'natural law') from the 12th century English common law tradition---and that tradition is based on biblical principles. Even the tripartite makeup of the federal entity was drawn from the Trinity. To try to white out the biblical influences and origins of the founders' thinking is a fruitless task.

And closer to the Constution, the Constitution was directly written from the Articles of Confederation, which is what the Revolutionary founders actually wrote (since the Constitution wasn't the first charter of the country) and copied many of its main points, and the Articles of Confederation shows its biblical nature.
 
Last edited:
Collectivist????

I think if you read much more of the historical documents you will find that both Jefferson and Madison were well aware that this was a Republic of Republics, each of the States being Free, Independent and Sovereign both before and after the ratification of the Constitution. Far from being a "Collectivist" document, it supports layers upon layers of checks and balances that propose to safeguard the individual and minority opinion. Granted, it has now been distorted to such a point that the real collectivistas use it as a mere facade to give the government an acceptable face of legitimacy, but it does not invalidate the original intent of the documents.

The fault is not in the Constitution sir, but in the inability of the American People to stand upon that Constitution with the courage and bravery that first brought this country into being! We lost our country because we do nothing!

Indeed, the entire premise of the federal government was one of an agent of the Several States that formed a voluntary union simply to represent those Several States in a very limited, very narrow framework. The Founders were also very well aware that there was always the propensity of government, given time, to become tyrannical, to that end the Founders were very clear that the Right to Bear Arms served one purpose and one only and that was to physically defend the People against such transgressions from an overbearing federal government which they all understood as a foreign entity. The Several States, each with their own Constitution, makes up the country, the federal government is, or should be, only a reflection of the Republics for which it serves, not rules.

I also suggest that you read the entire volume of John C. Calhoun's work on the Disquisition of Government, it is an extremely well written expose on just what this country is comprised of and that the federal government was to be nothing more than an administrative institution for the benefit of the Several State Republics, each Independent and Soveriegn States with seperate Constitutions.

Just because there has been, as the Founders foresaw, a grand distortion of the Principles of the Constitution, does not mean that it is voided by such distortion. In fact, the Constitution did in fact create a multi-layed Republic of Republics, even down to the checks and balances imbedded within the structure of the Several States, which were to serve as an immediate check on the over-extension of the federal delegated powers. The superior governments, in the case of our Republic of Republics, is that of the States. It was the States, based upon the Soveriegnty of the People of those Republics, which created the federal government, which according to the Federalist Papers is subordinate to that of the States.

It is perhaps the most incredible layered system of government ever to be conceived and even though that is true, even the Founders were well aware of the nature of men and the propensity for men to seek to subvert power and authority to their own ends.

Concerning a Republic, it operates by Concurrent Consent to provide the ultimate protection against majority rule, unfortunately we have lost a great deal over the years, especially with the 17th Amendment, which was primarily intended to protect the usurpation of power by the federal government. Once the 17th Amendment was "ratified" it placed the Senate under the democratic process of direct elections taking it out of the hands of the State Legislatures, this was a primary check on federal powers by the States.

Mr. Madison stated: “If indeed it be right, that among a people thoroughly incorporated [not absorbed] into one nation, every district ought to have a proportional share in the government, and that among independent and sovereign States, bound together by a simple league, the parties, however unequal in size, ought to have an equal share in the common councils, it does not appear to be without some reason that in a compound republic, partaking both of the national and federal character, the government ought to be founded on a mixture of the principles of proportional and equal representation…. In this spirit it may be remarked, that the equal vote allowed to each State is at once a constitutional recognition of the portion of sovereignty remaining in the individual States, and an instrument for preserving that residuary sovereignty. So far the equality ought to be no less acceptable to the large than to the small States; since they are not less solicitous to guard, by every possible expedient, against an improper consolidation of the States into one simple republic.”

As you see, Mr. Madison was well aware of the dangers and sought to prevent such consolidation by imbedding as many checks and balances as possible within the Constitution. Mr. Madison, one should not forget, was an ardent defender of the Independence and Sovereignty of the Several States...addtionally, he is called the Father of the Constitution because he crafted much of it with the Sovereignty of the Individual State Republics in mind.

Mr. Madison is very clear, that there is an extremely important reason behind placing layers of separation within the structure of a government that is bound by a “simple league”, Sovereign and Independent States, each sharing in the common council of both through their individual Senators appointed by the States to serve, not the nation, but the respective States.

Mr. Madison goes on to say: “Another advantage accruing from this ingredient in the constitution of the Senate is, the additional impediment it must prove against improper acts of legislation. No law or resolution can now be passed without the concurrence, first, of a majority of the people, and then, of a majority of the States. It must be acknowledged that this complicated check on legislation may in some instances be injurious as well as beneficial; and that the peculiar defense which it involves in favor of the smaller States, would be more rational, if any interests common to them, and distinct from those of the other States, would otherwise be exposed to peculiar danger. But as the larger States will always be able, by their power over the supplies, to defeat unreasonable exertions of this prerogative of the lesser States, and as the faculty and excess of law-making seem to be the diseases to which our governments are most liable, it is not impossible that this part of the Constitution may be more convenient in practice than it appears to many in contemplation."

Mr. Madison clearly states that the structural requirement of Senators who are answerable to their respective States is imperative to the maintenance of both checks and balances within the structure as a whole and to protect the Will of the People through the ancillary Sovereignty of the States. Additionally, this structure was also an essential element in preventing potential excesses in legislation.

Mr. Madison then gives a more thorough explanation of the reasons behind the particular Constitutional Structure of the Republic:

“First. It is a misfortune incident to republican government, though in a less degree than to other governments, that those who administer it may forget their obligations to their constituents, and prove unfaithful to their important trust. In this point of view, a senate, as a second branch of the legislative assembly, distinct from, and dividing the power with, a first, must be in all cases a salutary check on the government. It doubles the security to the people, by requiring the concurrence of two distinct bodies in schemes of usurpation or perfidy, where the ambition or corruption of one would otherwise be sufficient. This is a precaution founded on such clear principles, and now so well understood in the United States, that it would be more than superfluous to enlarge on it. I will barely remark, that as the improbability of sinister combinations will be in proportion to the dissimilarity in the genius of the two bodies, it must be politic to distinguish them from each other by every circumstance, which will consist with a due harmony in all proper measures, and with the genuine principles of republican government."

You will notice Mr. Madison states, in no uncertain terms, that by requiring two separate and distinct bodies, as in the House of Representatives and the Senate, that such a structure not only provides a vital check on government in general, but it also doubles the security of the People themselves by requiring concurrence of those bodies. Such concurrence would provide a necessary check to potential ambitions, usurpations and corruption that could easily occur if there was but one body or if the two mirrored one another.
 
It is imperative to understand that this country is formed solely upon the Sovereignty of the People themselves and that in that Sovereignty, they have, out of both necessity and desire, come together to form communities of governments to act both on their behalf and upon their Consent. This Sovereignty finds its expression, and has done so, in the governments of the Several States, which in turn, have reflected their Will in the formation of a federation of States called the United States.

The Several States, in the purist expression of the People's Sovereignty have formed, established and delegated the government federal. The Rights of the People are embedded in the Rights of the States, you cannot have one without the other, nor can you have a delegation of authority and power without such Rights, both Reserved and Delegated. It is the Delegated Trust, from the People through the medium of their Respective States to the federal government, which pronounced and delineates the Sovereignty of the People themselves.

Delegated powers must always subordinate to those Reserved by both the States and the People. The powers Reserved by the People and thereby the States, which represent them, have the complete power to Amend the federal government by Constitutional Convention with three-fourths Concurrent Majority voting in assent. This power speaks to the sole Sovereignty of the People through the medium of the States in which they resided and hold their Citizenship. The subordinate federal government is simply the reflection of the States and thereby the People.

In its formation, the federal government is simply a reflection of the compact between the States, who by Consent of the People, did ratify that compact between them. The Constitution was not formed by the federal government but the federal government by the Constitution. This Constitution was merely a compact of agreement between the Several States acting upon the Consent and Will of the People who resided in those States. As such, this compact, with its specified provisions and divisions of authority and power, was and is subject to the continued Consent and Will of the People through their respective mediums of government, the States.

There is, in the essence of primacy, no such thing as States Rights outside of the delegation of both authority and power to the Several States by the People of those States. Likewise, there is no Sovereignty in either the Several States or the federal government outside of the Delegation, in Trust, of such authorities and powers by the People themselves as expressed in the Compact between the Several States, reflected in the federal government. The Constitution was not, nor is it today, an agreement between the Several States and the federal government since the federal government has no inherent powers or authority within itself. The Constitution solely an agreement between the People, through the medium of the Several States, and themselves.

The Constitutions of the Several States preceded both the formation of the Constitution and federal government so too, do they precede it in both execution and authority. The language of the Constitution cannot be stronger in the delineation of delegated authority and power emanating from the States, by the Consent of the People themselves to the federal government. As such, this agreement, ratified between the Several States, solely upon the Consent of the People, seeks to guards the Reserved Powers of the People, thus the Several States, against the government as a whole and against all its departments, officers and any mode that might be devised which would impair such construction thereby impeding the Reserved Powers of the States, respectively, which solely reflect the Rights of the People. It was this intention, clearly enumerated, to place the Reserved Powers of the States, and thus the People, beyond the possible interference and control of the federal government of the United States.

It was also clearly stated that, in consideration of these Reserved and Delegated Powers, that the Right of the Separate Governments of the Several States was complete and contained within themselves to protect their own Powers and Authorities as Consented to by the People to represent them respectively in each of their respective States. As to the federal government, the provisions of this Compact between the States, through the Consent of the People, was to allow for the protection of those Delegated Powers to the federal government as long as the federal government, thus the majority of the States, continued adherence to the provisions agreed upon by the Constitution.

To speak to the Delegation of Powers to the federal government, the Constitutional Convention was very deliberate in both content and expression, especially in the inclusions of the 9th and 10th Amendments to the Constitution. One of the more interesting facts is that the final version of the 10th Amendment was far more expansion as it was originally proposed which was worded in a far more restrictive verse: "That each State in the Union shall respectively retain every power, jurisdiction, and right, which is not, by the Constitution, delegated to the Congress of the United States, or to the departments of the federal government."

Of course, in the Resolutions of Ratification by the Several States, the meaning of both the 9th and 10th Amendments is clearly expounded. These Resolutions express the exact nature and character of what was taking place as they Ratified the agreement between them called the Constitution of the United States. This agreement did not place any Power or Authority within the grasp of the federal government as inherent, but only as Delegated in Trust. That Trust only extended to, and was expressed by the continuation of maintenance of the provisions of that agreement; upon violation of such provisions it was expressly expounded that such violations would effectively nullify and render void the agreement itself, thereby rendering the Several States to their original form as separate governments without an agreement forming a federal government between them to reflect certain preset and limited requirements.

In these Delegate Powers, the People, through the medium of the Several States, have given or granted an agency of execution of such Delegated Powers to act on behalf of the People themselves; thus performing certain duties, restricted by Compact, that are intimately connected with the Principle Power of the People themselves. Without such agency, all ability to act upon these Delegated Powers would be nugatory therefore, such powers are delineated in a structure of government broken into various Branches, each set with particular limited powers and overlapping powers crafted to both execute and check the powers of each Branch. So too, in the creation of a multi-layered government structure, the Several States play an indispensable role in maintaining balance within the system and in the protection of their Citizens.

Now, to reiterate the scope of the Powers of the Several States and thus the People themselves who delegate such Powers to the States we need look no further, of course, than the Constitution. In support of this opinion the Constitution is of extreme clarity, it relies upon, in the first place, on the 2nd Section of the 6th Article, which provides the following: " This Constitution, and the laws of the United States, which shall be made in pursuance thereof, and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land: and the judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any thing in the Constitution or laws of any State to the contrary notwithstanding." It is apparent in this clause that there is a very definite supremacy associated with the mechanics of the government of the United States except when such supremacy contradicts or infringes upon the laws or Constitutions of the Several States. This is a delineation of the various levels of Power and Authority that has been duly delegated to each stratus of government, from those of the States themselves, then to those that the federal government reflects in both application and scope of such powers and authorities thus delegated.

It is, or should be sufficient to see that such a statement is declaratory in both nature and character and that there are no powers or authorities vested in the federal government by the Constitution that extend beyond those enumerated in the Delegated Trust placed into the mechanics of the federal government as it reflects the Will of the People as expressed through their Respective States. The layers of supremacy results from the relationship that was formed between the Several States in agreement to form the federal government and within the very specified limits placed upon the federal government by the States in Convention. The reach of the federal government does not extend beyond the Delegated Trust of powers and authority, all others being Reserved to the States and to the People of the States. Beyond these enumerated and thus Delegated Powers, the Constitution is completely destitute of all authority. In other words, without the Delegation of these very limited powers by the States, acting upon the Consent of the People themselves, all execution of any power or authority by the federal government any operations outside such of Delegated powers is mere assumption and therefore illegal.

It is interesting to see just what the Delegates of the Constitution Convention rejected when they dismissed certain "articles", and it is this dismissal that speak volumes about what was and was not intended in the construction of Constitutional Order, thus the various delegation of powers to the States and the federal government. As reported by Committee, the following words were proposed and then rejected: "The acts of the legislature of the United States, made in pursuance of this Constitution, and all treaties made under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the Several States, and of their Citizens and inhabitants; and the Judges of the Several States shall be bound thereby, in their decisions; any thing in the Constitutions or laws of the Several States to the contrary notwithstanding." As we can see, there is a very distinct difference between what was proposed and what was approved for final ratification by the Delegates to the Constitutional Convention. The above, as opposed to the prior approved version, clearly demonstrates the designation of supremacy over the mechanics of the federal government by the Constitutions and laws of the Several States.

Thus such limitations on the scope of supremacy of the federal government, in all its operations and powers, were marked with such distinction and clarity that there should be no need to elucidate, but obviously that is not the case. These limitations are clarified, not only in degree, but also in extent. It is within these limitations duly imposed upon the government by the authority of the Constitution, as agreed in Compact by the Several States in Convention, that the proper operation of government can be achieved and assure the protection of the Will and Rights of the People. To assume that the government can carry its own supremacy beyond such limitations, thus extending its own authority over the Reserved Powers of the Several States, in any shape, channel or form, would essentially destroy the entire system of the Republic by consolidating all its power in the hands of the government without regard to the Will of the People.

Thus we have seen that there has, through the decades, been a rapid expansion of the reach of the authority and powers that the federal government has assumed. This assumption is nothing more than usurpation, illegal under the Compact between the Several States as Ratified and, as we see, very detrimental to the Rights of the People. Even within the governments of the Several States, authority and power has been usurped from the People who retain Rights that are not even enumerated within the Constitution itself. We have been effectively taught that the Rights stated within the document of the Constitution are the only Rights We the People have, but that is untrue. There are Rights that were never Delegated to either the States or the federal government, not only were such Rights never Delegated they were not even enumerated; yet we make no claim upon them.

Congress and indeed the State Legislatures have both extended themselves and the scope of their power beyond that which was delegated. Our times have seen a myriad of novelty legislation emanating from both bodies however, this does not mean that such legislation is legal in the Constitution sense, it merely denotes that both legislative bodies have made an assumption of powers and authorities beyond those delegated to them. The law, whether on the level of the federal government or the State, must also be as proper as it is necessary. Without those two standards of character, then the law is without competency and should be considered void of demand.

The law therefore must yield that which is both proper and necessary, under such delegated powers, to be executed legally. We must realize, and therefore press upon all government, that is it, both our Right and therefore our Power to establish and ordain our government. Indeed, we have, ordained and established our State governments through their State Constitutions; from that origin, the States, by our Consent and through such Powers and Authority Delegated in Trust, did ordain and establish the federal government upon our behalf and for our sole benefit. We did so, in such ordination and establishment, form separate State Constitutions and thereby State governments, each created by itself and for itself without any concert or agreement with any of the other States; afterwards, in our Sovereignty, we did ordain and establish the federal government to be a reflection of the States to perform very specific functions within a very limited scope of delegated power.

Unlike the ordination and establishment of the governments of the Several States, the planning, ordination and execution of the federal government was done in concert and agreement between the Several States. It is this very same Power and Authority, through the Conventions of the Several States that did ordain and establish a federal government. This Supreme Power, as declared by the 10th Amendment, still resides within the People themselves and is solely Reserved by the People of the Respective States. I dare say that while there are those who would claim that such Power has been extinguished, they either fail to understand or refuse to assent to the Authority that still resides within the People themselves and if they hold such views then they only continue to allow for the assumption of power by the federal government.
 
This is the Right of the People, to Retain and Reserve those Powers and Authorities unto themselves and to exercise such Rights even when the various departments of government act to the contrary. Although there are those who would, through such assumption, lay claim to power and authority through the government, in both its infringements and abuses over Constitutional Order; there must come a time when We the People realize, and therefore exercise, the fact that Sovereignty resides in the People and not in government. When government, at any level, relinquishes its loyalty to the Constitution, the People themselves are released from all allegiance to the government for it is impossible for the People to remain loyal to an un-loyal, and therefore illegal government.

It must be logical to adhere to the principle that, so far as the federal government is concerned, that the People of the Several States can act in the very same way, in the same capacity, in which they did ordain and establish the federal government by Constitution, can, by the same united and concurrent voice, change, abolish or establish another government in its place, as well as completely dissolve the Union altogether. The Power to ordain and establish must also, by the very nature of such Power, have the Authority and Ability to dissolve the agreement that they entered into by Concurrent Consent. This, both the act of creation and dissolution, is an example of the high Sovereignty of the People. If this is not the case then all our Rights are contingent upon the whims of the government and our compliance to its will regardless of our desires or Consent. Our system must stand as one in the relationship of the superior to the subordinate, the People themselves being superior to the subordinate federal government as the creator to the created.

An interesting note concerning constitutions is that the constitution of the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics included within its articles the right of any Soviet Republic to Secede. The banality of that right can be seen in the way that constitution was ordained and established; in contradistinction to our own Constitution, the constitution of the former U.S.S.R. was ordained by the central government itself, for itself, of itself, and did not rely upon the consent of the people over whom this legal document resided. Of course, the right of secession was among many rights guaranteed to the people of the former Soviet Union however, since none of those rights and indeed the existence of the Soviet government itself did not depend upon the consent or will of the people and since the people themselves held no concept of their natural rights or sovereignty, the constitution was of no effect regarding the people themselves or their potential grievances. This is an example of what happens when there is a complete centralization of power. All so-called rights in such a system are absolutely contingent upon compliance.

In our original, thus former Constitutional Republic, it was the People, after all, that both called for the creation and existence of the federal government and conferred upon it all the powers and authorities it utilizes. Without such conferment the federal government has no ability or power to operate in any capacity or strength whatsoever, in fact, there would be no federal government since it emanates solely from the Consent of the People. As we have seen however, there has been a consolidation of powers and authorities by the federal government, centralized over the years to the effect that the Powers and Authority Reserved to the States and the People respectively have been assumed and absorbed by the centralized federal government; the effects of this process is evident.

So, the People of the Several States, in the essence of their Sovereign Capacity, agreed to unite themselves in a connection what was as close as possible without merging their Respective Sovereignties, the States, into one common sovereignty and consolidated government. For, it that had been the case we would not have State Constitutions or State governments and would only have one central government with one Constitution. The governments and Constitutions of the Several States are not, in any way, subordinate to the federal government, just the opposite is true. As to this Compact, that is the view of the document that legally provides the provisions of the functionaries of the federal government on behalf of the People in the Several States.

It is, in no way, the rule over the individual governments of those States, only the rule over the federal government as emplaced by the Several States in Compact. To use the language of the Constitution itself, it was solely ordained as the "Constitution for the United States" and not over them as they Ratified it between themselves. So, if a State or several States violate the provisions of the document they violate it in terms of the Compact made between the States, but when the federal government violates the document it violates the Law as set forth by that document as ordained by the Several States.

The Constitution was ordained over the federal government, over all departments and functions of the federal government, not over the States, which possess their own Constitutions that provide for the laws of each of the Several States. The federal government is therefore, under complete obligation to follow the strict legal format enumerated in the Constitution as it was ordained and established by the Ratification of the Several States in Compact Agreement between them. In the most distilled legal form, the federal government owes complete and absolute allegiance to the People as reflected through the Compact enacted between the Several States. So, if the Constitution is indeed a Compact between the Several States, acting in their Sovereign Capacity, upon Consent of their Sovereign Citizens, the rest should logically follow the necessary consequences of that action of ordination and establishment.

The absorption of Reserved Powers by the Delegated Authority is one, as we have seen for the last 150 years, of the most pressing dangers to the future health and well-being of our country for the absorption of those Powers Reserved to the States and to the People respectively effectively neutralizes the Rights of the People themselves. There can be no restoration of the Constitutional Republic without the restoration of the proper role of the Several States along with the Power and Authority Reserved to them and the Sovereignty of the People. Conversely, if the federal government is not reigned into and limited to the scope of power and authority that was Delegated to it in Trust, then there can and will be no restoration of the Constitutional Republic.

As we see, the issue of centralized power is gradually being questioned, not only by Citizens in their Individual Status, but also by the States. It is once again time to make this a primary issue in our hopes for the Restoration of the Republic for without the proper role of government, without the checks and balances as enumerated within the Constitutional Compact as Ratified Between the Several States then this country will continue down the road that will only lead to an increase of centralized power and tyranny. Without the proper exercise of Power and Authority as delineated within the Constitution the hopes and dreams of those who maintain Constitutional Patriotism will never be realized. We must make every concerted effort to regain each and every legislature of each State in order to press upon the federal government its place as a subordinate servant of the People.

This is indeed a Revolution that is no less important, no less critical for our Liberty than that fought in 1776. The results of this Revolution will determine the future of this country and whether our children and children's children will enjoy the Heritage of Liberty passed down from those who had the insight to form and craft our once-prosperous Republic. Increasingly, there will be forces, which will rise against all who contend that these Principles are both valid and pertinent to our lives and the wellbeing of our country. At some point in the future we must all decide whether we will be considered merely collaborators with the centralized power expressed by the federal government or if we will oppose such assumption of powers and therefore be considered, for all intents and purposes, enemies of such usurpation of power by that government.

We have become a society which must seek permission, pay taxes, fees, hold licenses and generally comply with all codes, rules, regulations and legislations whether they be proper and necessary or not. We are a society that must completely rely upon our complance to the central government, and increasingly to another layer of compliance acts legislated by our own States, if we wish to remain relatviely free and unfettered in our pursuits.

"All Power exercised over a nation, must have some beginning. It must be either delegated, or assumed. There are no other sources. All delegated power is trust, all assumed power is usurpation. Time does not alter the nature and quality of either." Thomas Paine

As Thomas Paine said, time does not alter either the nature or the quality of the principles behind power. Either that power is delegated from a superior source of Sovereignty or it is assumed and therefore usurped. Now, the question of Sovereignty is perhaps one of the most important questions concerning the degree and quality of Liberty within this country. Only a Sovereign Source can delegate power and authority; likewise, only a Subordinate Source can receive those delegated powers and authority to act upon them.

It then becomes quite obvious in the following words within the Declaration of Independence where all Sovereignty emanates: "That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed"

"The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America" Those peculiar words were to declare the independence of the colonies from Britain. Additionally, once the War for American Independence was won, Great Britain recognized each State, by name, as being Sovereign and Independent States. This same phraseology was then used in the Articles of Confederation in the description of the States.

When these same States, by the consent of their Citizens, through Convention ratified the Constitution they did so in the same Sovereign Status as they did when they Declared their Independence to form a Revolutionary government and then formulated a Confederation through Consent and Compact; as the need arose they then entered into a Compact between themselves to form the Sovereign States in Union. They, through Consent, retained the same style throughout every stage of political formation. Each government, both the government of the Several States and the general government of the States or the federal government, were delegated powers and authority derived from the Consent of the People Sovereign.

The facts are well-established and the provision within the Constitution is too explicit to deduct any other opinion except that the States retained their Sovereign Status through the delegated authority and powers of the People through their Consent. So, even after the Ratification of the Constitution, the independent, distinct and sovereign character by which they both formed and ratified that Compact was never divested from the States, nor the People. The People are the Prima Materia Imperium from which all Powers and Authority stems within this country and within both the State and the federal governments, it can not originate in either government since they are both ordained and established by the People. Remember, a thing created can never be greater then the one who created it, the act of creation is the superior act.

Each government is the natural extension of the governed since each government, whether State or general, partakes in the character of the source which formed it to act as an Agent on the behalf of those who gave Consent; thereby delegating authority and power to act in their best interests. Since Sovereignty is the source of all delegated powers and authority, the primary benefactor of such power and authority will be the States in which the Sovereign People reside, from there the States, acting as Agents of the People will properly delegate and grant a degree of authority and powers to the general or federal government to act in a limited capacity on behalf of the States united as a political community for the Sole Benefit of their Citizens.

The federal government has no powers or authority that emanates inherently from itself, despite its claim to the contrary, but must rely solely upon the delegation of those powers and that authority from the Sovereignty of the People of the Several States. The federal government is a reflection of the States united through the Voluntary Compact of Union, otherwise known as the Constitution.

The allegiance of the People therefore, will naturally be toward their respective States since it is the Several States that make up the Voluntary Union of States which reflects those States through the usage of Three Distinct and Separate Branches. Each of those Branches are also totally dependent on the Concurrent Consent of the States and the People in their Sovereign Character as each Branch depends on the Delegation of Their Power and Authority to act.

So, the States were Ordained to act through the powers and authority delegated to them by the Sovereign People of each State, in turn the federal government was Ordained by the States to act both on the behalf of the States and in turn the People Sovereign. The government of the United States is not now, nor has it ever been singular, but reflects the Several States by their Concurrent Consent as Ordained and Granted by the People.

The Preamble of the Constitution defines the reasons for the Ordination of the government and those reasons are clearly enumerated as very specific objects: "to form a more perfect union, to establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity." So, it was the Several States, or the People that make up the Several States, that Ordained the government through the Ratification of the Constitution between them; this Act of Concurrent Consent and Ratification did not place the federal government over the States or the People, the Several States, and thus the People only delegated a degree of authority and power to it in order for it to fulfill the specific enumerated objects previously stated.

It is obvious therefore, or at least it should be, that the one to whom authority and power is delegated is not, nor can it be higher then the one delegating that power and authority. The Authority that ordains and establishes must therefore, be higher than that which is ordained and established. This should be common sense, unfortunately the assumption of powers not only usurps common sense, but power as well.

The 10th Amendment states clearly that: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

So, by the Compact between the Several States vested a degree of power and authority to the general or federal government. It split this power and authority between Three Branches, distinct in purpose and operations. The 10th Amendment then continues to say that those powers that are not delegated to the federal government and that are not prohibited by it [the Constitution] are reserved to the States or to the People. This is not a limitation upon either the States or the People, but solely upon the federal government of these United States. It is also apparent that there are powers and authority that the People did not delegate to either the States or the federal government, but that are completely retained by them alone.

This is the bar, the measurement of all government action and legislation. There can be no action or legislation that infringes upon the Retained Rights, the Retained Authority and Power of the People. Although Congress and even the State Legislatures tend to present and pass legislation that does not conform to the principle that the People retain these Sovereign Characteristics, the proper and legal measure of all legislation is if that legislation contradicts those Rights Reserved and Retained by the People and the People alone. There are, in additional to those Rights enumerated within the Constitution, Rights, Power and Authority Retained by the People which are not mentioned, not enumerated within the Constitutional Compact.

Additionally, even the Supreme Court of these United States should, by the act of the Sovereign Source of its own delegated powers, always consider the measure of all opinions based not on an allowable degree of Rights due the People, but solely limiting the assumption of powers by the government itself. The Supreme Court only holds the degree of supremacy as it is delegated to it and no more.

Through the Compact between the Several States, the People ordained and established a government of the People, by the People and solely for benefit of the People. This government was formed and intended to operate as a federal, in contradistinction of a national government. In a national government all other Constitutions and governments, such as those of the States would be superceded and absorbed, but that was never the case, nor is it the case even though for decades that has been the primary focus of certain elements within the federal government and both of the ruling political parties. The Several States are the expression of the People's Sovereignty, as is the federal government the expression of the People's Will through the Several States in Union. Each of the Several States, by Concurrent Consent of the People, ratified this Voluntary and Reflective Union but retained all Sovereignty and Power to alter, abolish or, if necessary, to leave that Voluntary Union.

Likewise, the Executive and the Legislative Branches are only allowed a degree of authority and power as it is delegated to them to perform a very specific and narrow set of obligations to the People. Any actions or Legislation beyond those specific and narrow set of obligations and all Three Branches only assume power, or usurp it from the People.

Of course, through the decades the 10th Amendment, like the 9th has been ignored to the point of being effectively neutralized. There are no divided powers, no divided authority, no divided sovereignty; it all rest within the People and is only delegated to the Several States and to the federal government. The Several States and the federal government hold Authority and Power only in Delegated Trust; with that Trust comes all the Responsibility and Duty enumerated within the Compact between the Several States agreed by Concurrent Consent of the People of those Several States.

Since all Power and Authority is either Delegated through legal Consent or Assumed and thereby Usurped illegally, where does that leave us in our opinion of this current government? What respect or loyalty do We legally have to a government who has illegally Assumed and Usurped its Authority and Power from the People of these Several States united?
 
"Nope, fail," for lack of reading comprehension. I know what anarcho-capitalism is. It's a subset of anarchism, and it differs philosophically from other ideas of anarchism, precisely because of anarcho-capitalist respect for private property and non-aggression. However, by definition, all forms of anarchism including anarcho-capitalism inherently share the same governmental structure: The absence of the state. While they're philosophically different, any and every one of them could result from the absence or abolition of the state, depending on the starting conditions...because in practice, they're each different potential results of the same exact structure of statelessness. Because of that, abolition of the state is necessary but not sufficient for anarcho-capitalism to result from generic anarchy. In order for anarcho-capitalism to come about, the state must not be abolished "by any means necessary" - it must be specifically dissolved in a pro-liberty atmosphere. (Of course, I don't advocate absolute anarcho-capitalism anyway, but that's beside the point.) That is the point I was trying to make, and it should have been completely obvious by the fact that I specifically mentioned that you are correct about the philosophical differences between different subsets of anarchism, but that the various organic expressions of anarchy all presume the same governmental structure (nonexistence).

I'm sorry, I'm not an "ANARCHIST" - I don't believe in abolishing the state by any means necessary. I respect the non aggression axiom + property rights.

Philosophically? NOT just - it is called REAL LIFE principles aswell...

Take a look champ, here - Riots in Greece. 'ANARCHISTS' or more properly called Vandarchists. ;)

Rothbard writes: "The crucial point is that whether the motivation or the goal is rage, kicks, or loot, the rioters, with a devotion to present gratification as against future concerns, engaged in the joys of beating, robbing, and burning, and of massive theft, because they saw they could get away with it. Devotion to the sanctity of person and property is not part of their value-system. That's why, in the short term, all we can do is shoot the looters and incarcerate the rioters."

No offense, Macy's-window-breaking vandarchists.

Clarification: The point here is not whether shooting looters is proportionate punishment or not; or whether it ought to be the state doing it. The point is that Rothbard clearly and correctly classified these people as criminals--he didn't excuse their actions by saying that the property they were looting was not "really" private property because the owners were all really just "part of" the state.

http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/022995.html

You see any ANARCHO-CAPITALISTS running around destroying private property? lol Your whole "argument" is fallacious, because I don't hold - nor have I ever - held those positions you attribute to me. Yet, you have ASSUMED as much.


Just because you and the anarcho-communists don't want to be associated with each other or given the same label does not mean you are not still all anarchists. Your pathological insistence that you are not an anarchist is simply ridiculous, and so is their own insistence that you're not an anarchist, because anarcho-capitalism is inherently and by definition a subset of anarchism (just as it is a subset of libertarianism). No matter how much closer your beliefs are to those of minarchist libertarians than those of anarcho-communists, anarcho-capitalism is still an anarchist philosophy, and an anarcho-capitalist society is one expression of an anarchist society. Of course the anarcho-communists don't consider you a "true" anarchist, but that's kind of ironic anyway, considering that if anything, anarcho-capitalists are probably the only true anarchists around.

What we are really delineating is the ESOTERIC AGENDA of the label.

I refuse to accept the label that has been tarnished and is intellectually decrepit. The label ORIGINALLY was for socialists, who believed the state was there to protect private property. Why use their "handle" that is associated with CRIMINALS - people who use violence, and don't respect private property?

Nope. Anarcho-Capitalist is ftw. They can call themselves anarchists all they want, (they truley aren't) as you said, anarcho-capitalists are the only true anarchists. :) I'm just refusing to accept the label, it is MUCH easier to SELL and PROMOTE the ideas, if they haven't got the bullshit baggage attached to them.


After all, voluntary socialism exists within the framework of free market capitalism in the form of cooperatives, insurance companies, etc. and voluntary communism exists within the framework of free market capitalism in the form of families/communities. By explicitly rejecting the free market, the anarcho-communists and anarcho-socialists and their other collectivist ilk must necessarily be advocating a more coercive type of economic planning or redistribution of wealth...which is inherently authoritarian and requires an institution that is essentially the government in all but name (regardless of how local or universal the collective's "authority" is). Of course, you already know that, but I like irony enough to write about it. In the sense that "monarchy" means "one ruler," "anarchy" means "no rulers." In the unhyphenated sense of the word, all anarchists share in common their goal to abolish the state, regardless of their actual reasons for desiring it...and anarcho-capitalists are included in that category, no matter how much anarchists of every persuasion will gripe about their association. If the anarcho-communists wanted the label of anarchism to refer to a specific political ideology that inherently implied more than a simple opposition to the state, then perhaps they should have picked a better word. Of course, the anarcho-communists probably aren't really anarchists at all in the etymologically correct sense of the word, since they seem to desire the establishment of a new state at the end of the first week...but in any case, nothing changes the fact that you in particular are indeed an anarchist in that very sense.

Yes, you knew that. I like the irony aswell. The only true anarchism is anarcho-capitalism. Instead of fighting pointless "battles" about who is the true anarchist.. I'll let the retards with flawed ideologies have the label, THEY originally created... and I'll stick with the fine label that more ACCURATELY describes the position I hold. Anarcho-CAPITALISM.. which is a product of LIBERTARIAN ideology... it is the NATURAL, LOGICAL - conclusion of the non aggression + private property rights.

Libertarianism -> insanely more associated with Anarcho-Capitalism than any other ideologies.

The ranking goal is: Liberty. THAT is the criteria. So we classify, or order the ideologies - as to which provides the most of that. Anarcho-Capitalism - obviously no 1. No state - no


By the way, I wasn't arguing against anarcho-capitalism anyway. I already know that insurance companies will provide blah, blah, blah services in the absence of government, provided government is abolished in such a way that is conducive to liberty. Heck, I think it might even work given the correct starting conditions, though I don't have the same religious faith you have that it absolutely will work and nothing else can possibly work. I do find it a little strange that you somehow found the above passage from my previous post to be some kind of opportunity for educating me about what insurance companies do under anarcho-capitalism...it kind of came from left field. Heck, I've linked other people to Chapter 12 of For a New Liberty myself when I thought they were totally misunderstanding anarcho-capitalists.

For the exact same reason you took it upon yourself to write about voluntary socialism within a freemarket. ;)

Actually, you DO present different views on this below, where you mention your rejection of a gradual approach for a no-holds-barred, "I'd hit the magic button and erase absolutely all government overnight if I could" approach.

Yes! But you assume that to do that; you'd need to break the non aggression axiom, or property rights! ;) The "push the button" scenario, is if you were in power, if you got elected etc.. if you were GIVEN the chance, to DO away with the state, with TYRANNY over the lives in EVERY manner, would you ABOLISH it... or would you slower GRADUALLY remove it.

You are morally justified to abolish it. And morally - the sooner the better. :)


Somalia is doing alright, but they are not a stateless society. They may not have a strong national government (and that's a good thing), but they still have local authorities to keep the peace. Does such a situation create good prospects for future anarcho-capitalism as insurance companies start gradually taking over the responsibilities of the local authorities? Sure. However, they wouldn't want the police to all be abducted by little green men and disintegrated overnight, leaving a sudden vacuum. Obviously that's not going to happen, and they're doing alright, but as I said before, I'm not arguing against localities seceding, and I'm not even necessarily arguing against anarcho-capitalism in general right now (although it's not my preference). I'm just arguing against the idea that "any way of abolishing government is a good way." More on this in a moment...

You are wasting BOTH our time... well mine at least. Why are you arguing against the idea: "any way of abolishing government is a good way." <--- I NEVER said that, why are you quoting it as if I did? :confused: Nor have I ever held the notion, nor supported anyway is a good way, or AKA - 'the ends justify the means'.. STRAWMEN then!!?! :o

I wasn't making "assumptions." I broke things down case-by-case to illustrate why, no matter what, we are necessarily going to be engaged in a practical exercise about how to restrain and downsize the state via repeals and new Constitutional checks and balances (whether "the state" means the federal government, state governments, or local governments). Cases:
  • We can downsize or abolish all government gradually and in an orderly fashion. This includes political action, civil disobedience to spark political action, pushing through repeals at federal or state levels, pushing through Constitutional checks and balances at federal or state levels, pushing for the eventual secession of one jurisdiction from a larger jurisdiction, etc. Alternatively...
  • "If all government (federal and state) were ever demolished too quickly - in some kind of violent revolution of the mob, for instance -" (emphasis added to answer your question)... chaos would ensue. Odds are, the violent mob would be collectivists anyway, trying to set up a new collectivist government. Without any kind of law and order, all the "ordinary" sheeple would scramble together an iron-fisted government to crack down on the looters, pillagers, etc. In any case, the push for a new authoritarian and collectivist government would be too strong for the anarchy to ever last and spontaneously transform into anarcho-capitalism. The point here is that even if you are to commit to anarcho-capitalism, there are still bad ways to abolish the government, and if all government were abolished too quickly in a prevailing anti-liberty atmosphere, you'd have only two choices: Let the mob create their hellhole collectivist government, or try to take leadership positions and put as many checks and balances and pro-liberty measures into the new Constitution as possible (to create the best new starting point possible). Either way, such a sudden absence of government would not last for long, and after the dust settles, we're back to restraining and downsizing the new government.
  • "If just the US government collapsed but state governments remained" ... this would be a much more interesting situation, since local authorities could still keep law and order in the meantime. This goes for situations in which the raging mobs storm the White House and the French Revolution comes to America, and it goes similarly for secession as well. It applies to pretty much any scenario that would free some or all states from the federal government but leave state governments (or perhaps just local governments) standing intact. In any such case, we would then be performing an exercise in gradually downsizing and restraining state/local government, which is much more manageable, but still a matter of creating Constitutional checks and balances to prevent the continual progress from being undermined.
As you see, that was a case-by-case account...yet you just picked the second scenario and decided that I was making "assumptions" by addressing it. Frankly, I think you have some serious misconceptions about what the word "assumption" even means.

My gradual approach makes me about as Fabian as your radical approach makes you a Maoist.

Rothbard was a moaist? How interesting... :rolleyes:

How about you address Rothbards article on the issue. I posted it here. And I will repost it for you now below.

I'm much more radical than a gradualist who would cut the income tax by 2% while foregoing a viable opportunity for abolishing it outright. Really, when I say I favor a gradual approach, you should keep in mind that I'm mainly saying that in contrast to those who advocate storming the Bastille. There are a lot of shades of "gradualism." To elaborate:
  • I'm against violent revolution for many obvious reasons, but one of them is that such an environment would not only put anarcho-capitalism out of the question, but it would also make it extremely difficult to even achieve a new government favorable to minarchist views. When I think of people "abolishing" government by any means necessary, as soon as possible, something resembling this image comes to mind.
  • I'm also against taking the wrong opportunities first and repealing certain legislation in the "wrong order." Very often, government creates one horrible regulation and then creates another one to smooth out some of the worst "side effects" of their original blunder, rather than repealing it outright. The new legislation is also bad, but without it, the first law might be intolerable. For instance, consider the example of local cable and telephone monopolies: If certain regulations restraining their practices were removed before their government-granted monopoly status were erased, the usage terms and prices of Internet access would become onerous, without any checks from either competition or government.
  • In line with the previous bullet-point, it's important to remember that if we were to make any severe misstep by repealing legislation in the wrong order, public backlash could create a reactionary shift towards statism. The same also applies to any scenario in which we were to miraculously push through some massive reduction in the more basic governmental responsibilities without any warning, before the masses are educated enough to be comfortable with it. This is why I oppose using the hypothetical "magic button to erase ALL government," but I'm perfectly fine with secession of states from the union.
  • Although I advocate rapid and tremendous cuts in spending, the size and scope of government, etc., there are a few areas that I believe we must be especially cautious about moving too quickly on: One is public schools. After that, if we are to ever move from minarchism to anarchism, we must be very careful about the manner and speed in which we shifted the government's responsibilities to the private sector in terms of roads, courts, and defense. If nothing else, insurance-based private defense companies require planning and time on the part of entrepreneurs to set up, and if we ever dissolved such "night watchman" sectors of the government too quickly, the resulting void could get very ugly.
Really, I'm only gradual to the extent that I want the changes we make to stick. Similarly, I only accept compromise in the right direction. Within those confines, I'm as radical as I think I can afford to be.

Could you do me a favor and write up an article (it can be as long as you want.. you'll like it like that) or simply copy and paste what you believe to be your grand ideas of limiting the state and present your case for limited government to Hoppe, or anyone over at the mises forums. I'm an amateur compared to those guys on Anarcho-Capitalism, and debating methods. This is playschool compared to there. Wld like to see you present the same limited govt argument over there. Game? Hoppe's email is on lewrockwell or mises.

In all your posts, I didn't see anything addressing the points I hold. You actually TOTALLY ignored it. You quoted it; but never addressed it. (Talking about your post above this) And the points are the ones I have highlighted throughout this, with several quotes in bold. - Thomas Jefferson Quote, LeFerve and Acton.

If that's the case, we still shouldn't be arguing about courts. Instead, anarcho-capitalists should be presenting their concerns about the minarchists' "excessive" gradualism and lack of sufficient radicalism, pointing out specific areas in which we could make faster progress. Arguing about courts does nothing to solve Rothbard's actual beef with the minarchists.

No, why is there even a reason to argue about it - at this point in time? You can just as easily ignore it the comments instead of choosing to debate it. The position I hold is an extension of minarchism / libertarianism to its logical conclusion. I am all for more liberty - as previously stated. In anyway, shape or form - that doesn't break the non aggression axiom or property rights. If the state was to crumble tomorrow for whatever reason, you'd have to continue to campaign to get people to reject whatever govt was going to try arise. You would set up private defence companies, or the ones that ALREADY EXIST would be a booming market, gaining more profit - hiring more people.... Insurance companies.. that ALREADY EXIST would make contracts, or revise them if necessary etc.. (Yeah, you all know it right? lol) WHY would anyone go to the stupid notion of trying to restablish a STATE, just so they can try get minarchy?

WHAT is the purpose of that? You want law and order right? YOU only think a state could provide that? Why? 2nd amendment - people have a right to defend themselves, and collectively organize as a militia. They could defend their neighborhoods.. if necessary, its called neighborhood watch.. lol

Do you think guns should be taken from individual citizens like in Katrina? To re-establish LAW and ORDER? lol..

Now, THIS - the bolded part, emphasis added myself - is what you call an assumption. It is an unfounded and unimaginative assumption at that. Your basic argument is this: The Constitution failed to restrain the state, and states are historically known to expand their power. Despite the fact that there have been very few earnest historical attempts to create a Constitutionally limited state, the failure of the Constitution necessarily demands the failure of any and all subsequent attempts.

Unimaginative & unfounded? lmao. NOPE. I can imagine, MANY ways the state would get around its imposed Constitutional "limits". HELL, all I need do is open up a history book.

NO that is NOT my basic argument, and I love it how you always feel compelled too reframe what I say.

If we were to implement all of the checks and balances I suggest, I challenge you to find some way in which the government could escape its restraints. You never really properly replied to this post, giving one of the most dismissive bullshit posts I've ever seen in post 31:
http://www.ronpaulforums.com/showpost.php?p=1829941&postcount=29
Most of the post is irrelevant to this discussion, but I'll repost the relevant portion right after this post.

My basic argument is this:

Power is not alluring to pure minds. - Thomas Jefferson

Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. – Lord Acton (1887)

Please offer a refutation of human nature. Why would you ever want to keep such an institution as the state around? It is like a one world government. The fken fools who support it (in Uni in my tute class) are retarded enough to advocate it, "it shouldn't be anything like the United Nations" etc.. but that hardly matters - these people profess a profound hatred for George Bush etc.. but they cannot comprehend or imagine, WHAT is stopping a person like GWB coming to power at the head of a One World Government? I assume you'll add some remarkably foolish checks and balances - ohh, they wld need to get a 7/10 vote of support from all countries or something. The FABIANS and Rhodesians are everywhere.. countries and national boundaries don't mean dick. Obviously for INTERNATIONAL socialists... :rolleyes:

You know, your attitude sometimes reminds me a lot of socialize_me and some other vehement anti-anarcho-capitalists. Whereas they continually make unimaginative assumptions about how anarcho-capitalism cannot possibly work and a state is the only option, you continually make unimaginative assumptions about how Constitutional limitations cannot possibly work and anarcho-capitalism is the only option. Both stem from the same know-it-all attitude, and if I were feeling particularly like an asshole today, I would respond to your assumption with one of theirs. In any case, I do believe that there are Constitutional limitations that would probably work indefinitely, and I've thought of some candidates. Please, try to find some "security vulnerabilities" with them (taken together), and I'll see about patching them if need be. However, don't just dismiss them without due consideration and the assumption that you already know it all: I'm certainly not dismissing anarcho-capitalism without consideration, after all.

Power is not alluring to pure minds. - Thomas Jefferson

Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely. – Lord Acton (1887)

"If men are good, you don't need government; if men are evil or ambivalent, you don't dare have one." – Robert LeFevre

Natural Law... Collectivists will gravitate towards power, people who wish to impose their will on others. Thats not even accounting for psychopaths,
narcissists and megalomaniac's..

This takes place while all the 'normal' people, those who value liberty etc.. just want to be left the f--- alone..

People also take things for granted that have come easy to them.

In any case, my position certainly does not stem from an indifference toward future generations! On the contrary, I believe that a Constitutional republic (or many), if "done right," is probably more perpetually pro-liberty and stable than anarcho-capitalism might be. I could be wrong, but in any case...how quickly do you really think you could ever achieve anarcho-capitalism anyway, Conza? Honestly, I don't think this is a matter of one generation (us) spending a few years fixing our mess, abolishing the government in favor of anarcho-capitalism, and then living happily ever after. We may very well spend the rest of our lives promoting liberty and never achieving it (whether in the sense of minarchism or anarcho-capitalism), and the future generations you're speaking of might still have to do the same. I'd love to create a world in which our children, grandchildren, etc. perpetually live in peace and never have to spare a thought about those who might take away their liberty, but I don't think we can magically create that kind of world over the next decade alone.

"Men fight for liberty and win it with hard knocks. Their children, brought up easy, let it slip away again, poor fools. And their grand-children are once more slaves." – D. H. Lawrence (1885-1938)

Want to deny it? :rolleyes: Limited Government - rights won.. yet over time, because the state apparatus still exists - it again rises up to enslave the populace.
 
Last edited:
Books on anarcho-capitalism? I have not read any from cover to cover, but I've dabbled. I've read the most "radical" portions of For a New Liberty and refer to them occasionally, I've skimmed through the rest, I've read articles on Lew Rockwell's site, I've read a bit of Healing Our World (not necessarily anarcho-capitalist, but close), etc. Nick Coons is also a very good representative of strict adherents to the non-aggression axiom. I am certainly no authority on anarcho-capitalism, the proposed methods to achieve it, the hypothetical arguments about how it might work, or the comprehensive counter-arguments against common objections...but I certainly know enough to debate it on an Internet forum. That said, I rarely actually debate anarcho-capitalism itself. Half of our arguments are about terminology half the time anyway, like when you steadfastly refuse to accept the completely valid label of anarchist, which applies equally to Murray Rothbard as it does to Noam Chomsky. :rolleyes:

I reject the label because it is tainted with bullshit. It's like; there exists a t-shirt with the Anarchist symbol on it. For hundreds of years it has been worn by socialists and those who aren't actually for "no ruler", yet they profess to be. The people who have worn the shirt and often criminals - destruction of private property (because the state protects it) and have no regard for the non aggression axiom. The shirt stinks, it has blood on it, the smell of petrol, tear gas, it is torn and unwashed.

Then along comes Anarcho-Capitalism. A new shirt to represent a new ideology. It is fresh and clean. It smells great, it is ironed and pressed - sparkling new.. gleaming with logic and reason.

What you want me to do is wear the old traditional 'anarchist' shirt. And say, hey guys "I've still got the shirt on" but I'm a different bloke to the last guy who wore it... in fact I'm not coming rioting with you lot, I respect private property and the non aggression axiom.. I believe in Capitalism. But who cares what the other anarchists think right? We can go convert the people!

You try to approach someone on the street.. they scream, ANARCHIST! DESTROYER of PROPERTY, etc etc. Or fancy that you aren't wearing or appear to be an anarchist today... you approach someone - Hi, I'm an anarchist... (*Eyes glaze over*) , <-- reaction to the old label and all the bullshit that was done under its banner.

Alternatively; to better SELL THE IDEAS OF LIBERTY... you go about in your pristine, new, clean, fresh smelling dry cleaned good looking collared going out shirt and approach someone.. Hi I'm an anarcho-capitalist.. "? whats that exactly?" ** I'm not dumb enough, nor is practically ANYONE too try convince anyone in that way. Which is why I, and I presume most of us - use the labels we want depending on the situation... if you are on the street campaigning..

"Constitutionalist" / "Limited Government" works great for the sheeple.. :eek:
Then comes Libertarianism, Minarchism, Anarcho-capitalism.. imo. I flick between these depending on the setting... and since I am amongst company here, were people aren't braindead fox news and american idol drongos.. I choose the label anarcho-capitalism and what it represents - not "anarchy" and all the other freaks who've completely ruined the shirt - it is now unwearable.

"Murray Rothbard used the term anarcho-capitalism to distinguish his philosophy from anarchism that opposes private property,[6] as well as to distinguish it from other forms of individualist anarchism.[7]"

Was he stupid for doing so? :rolleyes:

More importantly though, I'm not even debating anarcho-capitalism right now anyway! I'm RARELY EVER on the attack about anarcho-capitalism, and when I am, I merely raise concerns, rather than arrogantly proclaim that it cannot possibly work. Of course, you apparently consider even the most innocuous and gentle concerns about anarcho-capitalism to be a grave mistake only a noob with no grasp of the philosophy whatsoever could possibly make. In contrast, you're constantly making blunt and aggressive attacks on anyone hinting their preference for a Constitutional republic, constantly forcing them to defend the mere idea that any Constitutional republic might work...but whenever I mention specific checks that probably would work, you either totally ignore them or just attack them blindly with a generic comment about how no Constitutional check or limit could ever work, because the current Constitution was a failure, the worst rise to the top, and we should "learn from history." Your repetitive and annoyingly vocal contempt for minarchism in multiple posts in almost every single thread you post in wouldn't be so bad if you didn't refuse to consider or seriously address viable minarchist ideas...but since that is the case, your complete and almost religious intolerance for minarchist thought goes well above and beyond the occasional intolerance that militant old school conservatives display towards anarcho-capitalists. It's as if every other poster on this board is a "fail" because they're not marching in lock-step with Murray Rothbard. Please, grow some respect for other people.

:rolleyes: I have nothing against working with people who want more liberty. However, when someone begins advocating something that will inevitably or has the innate potential to reduce my liberty, I'm going to speak up...

I would like to see you change or alter human nature - that's something the socialists contend is plausible. And just like the statists they are - you are aswell.. to a MINIMUM degree. A statist none the less.

In this thread, I'm NOT arguing against anarcho-capitalism. I am arguing against the idea that there's no such thing as abolishing government too fast, and I'm also strongly objecting to the unimaginative assumptions that no Constitutional limits or checks could ever possibly restrain a state. If you remember, I raised similar objections when socialize_me acted as if anarcho-capitalism could never possibly work. While I prefer minarchism, I disagree with the closed-minded attitude that both the militant anarcho-capitalists and the militant minarchists or Constitutionalists have.

Is it possible to restrain or LIMIT the Federal Reserve and its impact on the market and society? Whilst MAINTAINING its existence? Ask yourself that.

Let's ask what Ron Paul thinks...

"Inflation, as Ron Paul points out, is caused by the government's continual creation of new money, by what amounts to its system of legalized counterfeiting. But, if that is so, why not simply urge the government to stop the creation of money? Why not point out to our rulers the bad consequences of their actions? But Ron Paul realizes that this kind of education, or even pressure, is not going to work by itself. For we are dealing not simply with ignorant or misled people; we are dealing with a pernicious system.

Let us put it this way: give any man or group power, and it will tend to use that power. If the power is inherently abusive, then that power will be abused. Our present system gives to the federal government and its Federal Reserve System the unlimited power to counterfeit. The problem is that if the Fed has the power to counterfeit, it will inevitably use that power. Why? Because the power to counterfeit is too tempting. The power to create money means that it is far more tempting to print it than to work for it. It means that the counterfeiter can pay his debts, spend more money, give more money to his friends and associates. In the case of government, the power to counterfeit means that government's debts can be paid without levying taxes, that government spending can increase, and that political allies can be purchased and maintained."

The Federal Reserve, by its mere existence - is an intervention in market. It creates the business cycle - it fcks people over.

The State and its mere existence, is an intervention in the true prospects for liberty. It is an intervention in society's social structure. You cannot have a free market in money - when the Federal Reserve exists, you cannot have TRUE monetary FREEDOM. The same goes with the existence of the state. You cannot have TRUE social and economic FREEDOM.. with the existence of the state. :)

Btw, what is government? - simply, it is a group of men. There is nothing government can do, that the free market can't also do - but more EFFICIENTLY and EFFECTIVELY.. without the FORCE and COERCION.. ;)
 
To summarize the above. ;)

Experience hath shewn, that even under the best forms of government those entrusted with power have, in time, and by slow operations, perverted it into tyranny.
Thomas Jefferson
 
Back
Top