Arch,
They have lied to us so long I am posting this no matter what,
"The U.S. recession is likely to persist for some time longer and the recovery is likely to be subdued, as a result of ongoing problems in credit markets, Gary Stern, president of the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank, said Thursday.
"Given the breadth of the downturn, it is difficult at this stage to identify with conviction the engine, or engines, of expansion that will propel the recovery of the national economy," Stern said in prepared remarks to be delivered to the South Dakota Economic Summit in Sioux Falls, S.D.
Nevertheless, steps taken by the U.S. government and its counterparts around the world suggest a "a resumption of growth should not be too far off" and can be expected from mid-2010 onwards, he said.
Conditions in credit markets have improved but "in general appreciable strains persist," Stern said.
Yet interest rates are low and financial conditions are improving, albeit unevenly, while the increase in government spending should add to demand, he said. Inventories are falling and there are signs that consumer spending is in the process of stabilizing, he said.
With regards to prices, markets seem to be torn between worries about short-term deflation caused by the economic and financial declines, and a medium-term inflationary spike as a result of the vast amounts of money pumped into the system by the Fed.
Stern, who isn't currently a voting member of the interest rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee, downplayed both concerns, saying a resumption of growth should take care of the deflation threat while the Fed will have "ample time to withdraw excess liquidity."
The official, set to retire this summer, also spoke about financial institutions that are considered too big to fail, a theme that he's pursued for a number of years.
Simply making banks smaller, or relying on better oversight, won't be sufficient unless the incentives for bondholders are realigned, Stern said.
In the lead-up to this crisis, creditors of large, complex financial institutions "expected protection if failure threatened" and had little incentive to be concerned, he said. That encouraged banks to take huge risks, he said.
"Policymakers, fearing massive, negative spillover effects to other institutions, financial markets more generally, and the economy itself, validated creditor expectations by providing protection," Stern said.
"I am convinced that just as incentives were at the heart of the (too big to fail) problem, they necessarily must be at the heart of the solution," Stern said. "Proposals which purport to address (too big to fail) but which fail to correct incentives are unlikely to succeed."
I would like a bong of what CNBC is smoking, and I have never smoked a bong. I might have too before this is all over.