Advice for buying a rifle

The cons of the AK series is weight of the weapon, and more recoil at full auto, and loss of accuracy at distance shooting when compared to the AR. However the pros of it are reliability in all weather. Heavier round. Much more durable, thereby can be counted on to shoot when you need it to shoot. And more penetration. I'd like you to elaborate on what you consider inferior about that.
More penetration through what? As I've already explained, the AK rounds that are generally available to civilians in the US suck at penetrating armor. There are face masks and helmets out there now that can stop a 7.62x39 from 25 feet away. For example:

http://www.mtekweaponsystems.com/supply/index.php?route=common/home

This kind of lightweight armor is only going to become more common. Do you want a weapon that can't penetrate it? 5.56 NATO green tip is widely available to civilians and CAN go through the polyethylene plates, helmets, and other armor.

If you're talking about trees, bricks, window glass, and other common building materials, then yes, the 7.62x39 penetrates through those better. I think penetration through armor is more important, but your opinion may vary.

I'm aware. It's called a tumbler round. You get that with a lighter round. What you might want to consider is a lot of things can cause that tumbling, like a tree branch, whereas a 7.62x39mm will punch through. Your argument is missing a very basic fact of the different ballistics of the two rounds, and something that actually lends more credence to why the 7.62 makes for a better round. More so, the tumble effect is not guarnateed with the 5.56 meaning that comparison is very biased. In all equal tests, the 7.62 makes a larger entry wound, and a larger exit wound.
I already posted evidence that contradicts what you're saying here, at least as far as FMJ rounds are concerned. Didn't you look at the gel shots I posted? How about the statement from Martin Fackler?

If you're not restricted regarding the ammo you can use (which, as civilians, we're not), I'll grant you that a 7.62x39 will be deadlier than a 5.56 if good hollowpoints are used for both.

I never said targets couldn't be hit from that range. I said to engage targets at that distance with an assault weapon is foolish. And you are talking about tactics they teach basic infantrymen NOT to use. Make no mistake about it. If you engage a larger, better armed force at that distance with an assault rifle, all you are going to do is give them your position. They will flank you. They will kill you.

Again, if you try to play sniper with a AR-15 against a larger and well armed group, you are going to die. All small arms combat happens at close quarters for a reason. Because that's what small arms are designed for. I mean...where are you getting this garbage from?
It's not garbage. If you think it's dangerous to shoot at a larger and well-armed group at a distance, just try doing it at close range. You'll be instantly ventilated unless you're behind great cover. At least if you have distance between them and you there's the chance of picking some off before escaping or being killed yourself.

Just look at the damage caused by people like Charles Whitman, who had all kinds of people shooting at him but managed to hold out for a long time. He could have just as easily been using an AR at the ranges he was shooting at. Or look at all the trouble Taliban marksmen have been causing the US, even though the Taliban don't have access to weapons and ammo nearly as accurate as what a good AR-15 with match ammo offers:

"Growing Taliban use of snipers worries U.S. military"
http://www.mcclatchydc.com/2009/01/02/58896/growing-taliban-use-of-marksmen.html

Lethality goes to the much smaller and faster 5.56????
Yes, at close range and if FMJ is used. That's because the 5.56 fragments above a certain velocity. The AK round usually doesn't. This is common knowledge. At longer ranges where the 5.56 FMJ doesn't fragment, the AK is probably deadlier. But it's harder to hit with an AK at long range, and shot placement is crucial in any case.

NATO prefers the 5.56 because it is less recoil at full auto, allowing soldiers to get quick second shot placement, as well as carry more ammo since the weapon was designed around the "spray and pray" mantra. They are already talking about looking for a middle of the road caliber like the 7mm, to try to match the killing power of the 7.62 used by enemy forces.

We've had this talk before. The trauma plates in body armor can stop a rifle round, but not the "soft armor". It won't stop either round, and only has this chance at distances. And then, the 7.62 is going to cause MUCH more blunt force trauma. We're talking breaking your ribs trauma. Soft armor is good for pistol rounds, and that's it. And that is Level I, II, or III. Also, you're trying to compare regular lead 7.62 rounds to green tip (ballistic tip) 5.56? What do you think a ballistic tip in a 7.62x39mm will do?
"Ballistic tip"? Not sure what you mean. If you're referring to genuine AP 7.62x39, then I've already acknowledged that it's better against armor than 5.56 NATO. But again, the problem is that true AP in 7.62x39 is very hard to come by. 5.56 NATO green tip is everywhere.

Those "trauma plates," as you call them (there's actually a difference between trauma plates and armor plates) can be made of steel, ceramic, polyethylene (compressed Dyneema), or a combination of these. Any of them will stop lead core 7.62x39 -- it's one of the easier rifle rounds to stop with armor due to its moderate velocity and low sectional density. In contrast, fast 5.56 rounds (like M193) can get through some steel plates at close range. M855 can punch through hard polyethylene plates that will stop even .308 FMJ. These are not just my opinions; they are facts. Here's one source:

http://www.m4carbine.net/showthread.php?t=32839

Note that the polyethylene that can stop everything except 5.56 green tip is what's used to make the newest combat helmets and face masks. It will likely be used to cover other areas of the body in the future as well, since it's very light for the protection it provides.

As for blunt trauma, 7.62x39 will definitely cause more than 5.56. But neither will be a fight-stopper. If one bullet can penetrate and the other can't, I'll take the one that can.

I'm sorry, but you're out of your mind if you truly think the 5.56 is a "harder hitting round for close quarters" than the 7.62.
No, 5.56 is not "harder hitting." It just penetrates armor better (unless you can get AP 7.62x39) and causes bigger wounds at close range (at least if we're comparing FMJ only). A close-range fight is when you most need AP capability and big wounds. If I'm out of my mind for saying this, then so are all the wound ballistics experts, and those body armor tests are all some big conspiracy.

I don't need to watch the video. I've shot the M16, the M4, and civilian ARs. I know what these weapons will do. There is a reason I jumped on the chance to trade my AR for the AK. I want an assault weapon that I can use for a club if I need to, bury it in the mud, swim underwater with it, and know I can then start throwing lead with it and not miss a beat. The AR design can not promise me that.
Shooting a rifle and knowing what kind of torture it will endure are two different things.

I won't argue the point that the AK is more durable. It is. My position is that the AR is reliable and durable enough for even very hard use, and it has all those other advantages in addition -- like actually being able to put holes in some armored foes as opposed to just bruising someone or maybe breaking a rib.

I'm not worried about being accurate at 400+ yards with it, as if I have that kind of distance, I'm going to fall back and get out of there. I'm not worried about being able to carry 1/3 more ammo, because if I shoot, I'm going to hit my target.
What if your target is only at 200 yards but he's shooting from behind heavy cover, with only a small part of his body exposed? What if he's covered in armor except for his face and is shooting at you from 200 yards? Accuracy will be pretty important then.

And using a scaled down .308 round in the 7.62x39mm, I know that because of my well placed first shot that man is now down. Even if I hit the trauma plate in his armor, I have hit him hard enough that he is still down for a few minutes.
7.62x39 is not a "scaled down .308." It uses an entirely different bullet -- one with an inferior ballistic coefficient. And no, hitting someone in the chest armor plate with a 7.62x39 is not guaranteed to put him down for any length of time. Some soldiers have been hit with that round and said that it just felt like they'd been punched. They kept right on fighting.

I'm used to having the argument concerning accuracy, but honestly you are saying things I've never heard anyone in my life say.
I'm glad you're hearing it now, because none of these things I've been pointing out are big secrets. I have no bias on this topic. As I said, I own and like both kinds of rifle. But facts are facts, and if you Google on any of these topics and read what reputable sources have to say on these matters (body armor manufacturers, wound ballistics experts, etc.), you will see that what I'm saying about the capabilities of these weapons is all correct.
 
Last edited:
1200 bucks?

Ruger 22LR semi $400
Mossberg 500 pump $400
Savage bolt 7MM $400

You're armed.
 
Last edited:
It is for home defense.Even if I own a gun I can not take it outside with me it is illegal.I will probably need to wait for 1-2 years just to get a gun permit in any case.

Here killing someone is not so simple because if you kill someone their family is going to come after you for sure.Guns are used more for spreading fear around.If they see that you can fight back the criminals usually just back off.Also because I am from the Balkans a war is always just around the corner.And not to lie I simply don't want a shotgun.I was trained with an AK-47 when I was a conscript and I simply like an assault rifle even if does not have the automatic option.

I googled the a.22LR you mentioned and all I found was this http://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2009/01/20/sig-522-lr-s-22-lr-sig-550/

Spreading fear and home defense....hmmm. I say a pump action shotgun. I know you asked about rifles but IMO nothing is better for home defense than a shotgun and fewer things are better at spreading fear than the sound of racking pump action. ;)
 
Last edited:
Spreading fear and home defense....hmmm. I say a pump action shotgun. I know you asked about rifles but IMO nothing is better for home defense than a shotgun and fewer things are better at spreading fear than the sound of racking pump action. ;)

Look into the business end of a DB 10ga.....

Something like this will appreciate in value.

DSC05411.jpg
 
1200 bucks?

Ruger 22LR semi $400
Mossberg 500 pump $400
Savage bolt 7MM $400

You're armed.

That's an expensive Ruger 10/22! :eek: Mine has an ATI stock with pistol grip, the BX-25 extended mag and a scope and I've got less than $300 in it totally. Should be able to pick up a base model for around $200.
 
I probably wouldn't be either. If you ever try it make sure someone is behind you to catch you when it knocks you on your ass. LOL
 
That's an expensive Ruger 10/22! :eek: Mine has an ATI stock with pistol grip, the BX-25 extended mag and a scope and I've got less than $300 in it totally. Should be able to pick up a base model for around $200.
I got mine as gift from a buddy that won it in a poker game.
 
Back
Top