Zippyjuan
Banned
- Joined
- Feb 5, 2008
- Messages
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Yes they do, their bank account doesn't drop to zero as they loan out the total value of their deposits.
The bank account balance is an IOU. When you deposit money at the bank, they issue you an IOU for the amount- that is your account balance. They can loan that money to somebody without reducing your IOU. Then that person has an IOU with the bank. Fractional reserve requirements say they cannot loan out all of that money though. They have to keep a portion in reserves in case somebody wants to collect on their IOU (withdraw their money).
If I have $20 and loan it to Bob, he now has $20 and I have zero. Bob can loan that money to Carl. Now Carl has $20. He owes $20 to Bob and Bob owes $20 to me. Consider me a depositor, Bob the bank, and Carl a borrower.
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